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Burlington, WI Public Health Rules: Syringe Disposal (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Drop-off location
City of Burlington Fire Department
Includes
Scalpels and hypodermic needles
Cannot mix with
Household/commercial garbage or recyclables
Added
1992 by Ord. No. 1398(9)
Extra penalty
Court may order cleanup and medical costs

Summary

Household sharps like hypodermic needles and scalpels cannot go in the regular trash, recycling or curbside cans in Burlington; City Code § 265-5 requires dropping them off at the Fire Department in the manner the Fire Chief prescribes.

Household sharp medical waste shall not be deposited in any other place or manner in the City of Burlington other than as hereinafter provided. ... Acceptable means of disposing of household sharp medical waste shall be limited to depositing said waste at the City of Burlington Fire Department at hours specified by the Department and in the containers supplied. Household sharp medical waste shall be deposited in the manner prescribed by the Fire Chief. ... It shall be unlawful to deposit household sharp medical waste in any manner with household or commercial garbage. ... No container for household sharp medical waste or loose household sharp medical waste may be mixed with recyclables.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4997580; v29 updated 2026-07-07; through 07-07-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 265-5 defines household sharp medical waste broadly as any product capable of puncturing or lacerating the skin that is designed or used to treat, diagnose or prevent a disease or medical condition, expressly including scalpels and hypodermic needles, and the section bars depositing it anywhere in the City except as the ordinance provides. The only acceptable disposal method is dropping the waste off at the City of Burlington Fire Department, during hours the Department sets, using the containers the Department supplies, and in the manner the Fire Chief prescribes.

Two mixing prohibitions reinforce that single channel: household sharp medical waste cannot be deposited with household or commercial garbage, and no sharps container or loose sharps waste may be mixed with recyclables. There is no needle-exchange or harm-reduction siting rule anywhere in this section; Chapter 265 addresses only how a resident gets rid of their own used sharps, not where any program facility may operate. Because the ordinance names the Fire Department as the sole depot, Burlington residents cannot rely on pharmacy take-back kiosks or the household hazardous waste stream addressed elsewhere in Chapter 265 for sharps specifically; the Fire Chief's posted hours and container specifications control. The section was added in 1992 by Ordinance No. 1398(9) and its penalty clause was amended in 2008 by Ordinance No. 1868(10).

Violations & Fines

Violating § 265-5, including depositing sharps with garbage or recyclables, carries the Chapter 1, § 1-4 penalty on conviction, with each day or incident of violation a separate offense. Beyond the standard forfeiture, § 265-5E lets the court order the violator to clean up and pay for removal of any improperly placed waste and to cover the cost of medical care if the improper disposal causes an injury.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where do I take used needles in Burlington?
To the City of Burlington Fire Department, during hours the Department sets, using the containers it supplies and in the manner the Fire Chief prescribes, under § 265-5B. That is the only lawful disposal channel for household sharp medical waste in the city.
Can I throw used syringes in my recycling bin?
No. Section 265-5D specifically bars mixing any container of household sharp medical waste, or loose sharps, with recyclables, and § 265-5C separately prohibits mixing them with household or commercial garbage. Both go only to the Fire Department drop-off.
What happens if someone is hurt by improperly discarded needles?
Beyond the standard Chapter 1, § 1-4 forfeiture for the violation itself, § 265-5E lets the municipal court order the person responsible to clean up and remove the waste and pay for the cost of any medical care needed because of an injury from the improper disposal.

Sources & Official References

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