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Cocoa, FL Rental Inspections: Inspection Programs (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Notice period
At least 7 days' written notice before inspection
Baseline cycle
Reinspection at least every 5 years
Multi-unit sampling
30-100% of units depending on building size
Reinspection fee
$75 per additional required reinspection
Citation
Cocoa Code of Ordinances § 6-2007

Summary

Cocoa runs a citywide residential rental inspection program under Sec. 6-2007: inspections are either complaint-driven or city-initiated, owners get at least seven days' written notice, and every rental building or unit is meant to be inspected at least once every five years unless conditions call for more frequent checks. Multi-unit properties are sampled on a sliding percentage scale rather than inspected unit by unit.

Complaint driven or inspector initiated inspections of buildings and residential rental dwelling units subject to this article shall be conducted by the city to ensure that such buildings or residential rental units are in compliance with applicable housing codes. ... Prior to an inspection of a residential rental dwelling unit, the city shall provide the property owner or local agent at least seven (7) days written notice, unless emergency circumstances warrant an immediate inspection of the unit for life safety reasons. ... Two to four units All units Five to ten units 40 percent of units 11 to 30 units 35 percent of units ... It is the general intent of this section that a residential rental building and/or residential rental dwelling unit be inspected at least once every five (5) years, unless a more frequent inspection schedule is required by the city.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 17).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 6-2007 sets up Cocoa's residential rental inspection program under Article VI, Chapter 6. Inspections happen two ways: in response to a complaint, or on the inspector's own initiative, and either kind is aimed at checking compliance with the applicable housing codes; the city cannot inspect without the consent of the owner, local agent or tenant, or without an administrative inspection warrant, except when emergency life-safety circumstances justify an immediate look. Before a scheduled inspection the city must give the property owner or local agent at least seven days' written notice, delivered in person or by first-class mail, stating the date and time and explaining how to object; an objection blocks the inspection unless the city gets an administrative warrant or an emergency applies.

For properties with multiple units, Sec. 6-2007(c) uses a sliding sample instead of inspecting every door: buildings of two to four units get every unit checked, five-to-ten-unit buildings get forty percent sampled, eleven-to-thirty-unit buildings get thirty-five percent, and larger properties get thirty percent up to a cap of thirty units, though the inspector can expand up to one hundred percent on twenty-four hours' notice if major life-safety violations turn up in at least ten percent of units. Sec. 6-2007(d) sets the baseline cycle: a rental building or unit should be reinspected at least once every five years, with a Class A rating extending that five-year cycle and lower classifications shortening it. Owners can substitute a certified independent ICC housing inspector's compliance certificate for a periodic inspection, which then buys a thirty-six-month exemption.

Violations & Fines

Rentals with three or more code violations, or with conditions that threaten health or safety, move to a more frequent inspection cycle under Sec. 6-2007(d)(2)-(3), and each failed reinspection adds a seventy-five-dollar reinspection fee under Sec. 6-2008. Refusing entry without cause can lead the city to seek an administrative inspection warrant rather than a direct citation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Cocoa inspect my rental without my permission?
Only with a warrant or an emergency. Sec. 6-2007(a) bars the city from inspecting a residential rental unit without the consent of the owner, local agent or tenant, unless it obtains an administrative inspection warrant or faces emergency life-safety circumstances that require an immediate look.
How much notice do I get before a rental inspection?
At least seven days' written notice, delivered in person or by first-class mail, stating the proposed date and time and how to object, per Sec. 6-2007(b). Emergency life-safety situations are the only exception to that notice requirement.
If I own a 20-unit apartment building, does the city inspect every unit?
No. Sec. 6-2007(c) samples 35 percent of the units in an 11-to-30-unit building. If the inspector finds a major life-safety violation, or violations in at least ten percent of the units checked, the city can expand the sample up to 100 percent with 24 hours' notice.
How often does a rental property get reinspected in Cocoa?
At least once every five years under Sec. 6-2007(d), though a Class A rating with zero violations keeps that five-year cycle while a lower classification, such as Class C or D, shortens it to as little as one to three years until the property is brought back into compliance.

Sources & Official References

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