Rock Hill, SC Rental Inspections: Inspection Programs (2026)
Key Facts
- Trigger
- tenant vacates the unit
- New unit exemption
- 5 years after registration
- Inspector
- Department of Neighborhood Services
- Pass requires
- code compliance, current charges, proper zoning use
- Adopted
- Ordinance No. 2023-12, February 27, 2023
Summary
Rock Hill, South Carolina runs an audit-based inspection program for registered residential rental units under City Code § 10-607. A unit enters the inspection queue when a tenant moves out and is inspected, if city resources allow, before the next tenant moves in; new units get a five-year exemption after registration.
(a)Each residential rental unit shall be subject to an audit-based residential rental inspection only when a tenant has vacated a unit and before a new tenant assumes occupancy. The responsible person shall notify the department upon such vacancy, and the unit shall be entered into the city's audit-based system. If city resources then permit, the unit shall be selected for inspection by audit shall remain under audit until the inspection is completed and the unit has been found to be without violation. Water and electrical service must be on during the inspection and any re-inspection. Obstructing or otherwise acting to prevent the inspection of a unit shall result in revocation of the unit's registration(b)Subject to subsection (c) below, a new residential unit shall be exempt from inspection for a period of at least five years after registration and, after such five-year period, will then be subject to inspection as provided herein.
Full Breakdown
Section 10-607(a) requires the responsible person to notify the city's Department of Neighborhood Services whenever a tenant vacates a registered rental unit, at which point the unit is entered into the city's audit-based system. The code official then inspects the unit if city resources permit, and once selected the unit remains under audit until the inspection is completed and the unit is found without violation. Water and electrical service must be on for the inspection and any re-inspection, and obstructing an inspection results in revocation of the unit's registration.
Section 10-607(b) exempts a 'new residential unit,' defined in § 10-602 as one that received a certificate of occupancy or underwent a complete remodel within the previous five years, from inspection for at least five years after registration. After that period the unit becomes subject to the normal audit-based program. A unit passes inspection under § 10-607(d) if it is in compliance with the applicable codes, all municipal charges owed by the owner are current, and the property's use complies with the city's zoning ordinance.
The program was adopted by Ordinance No. 2023-12 on February 27, 2023 and sits within Chapter 10, Article X, Registration of Residential Rental Units. Public housing units must register under the article, but § 10-605(b) exempts them from these inspection requirements specifically, since Rock Hill Housing Authority units already undergo federally mandated inspections.
Violations & Fines
Obstructing an inspection results in immediate revocation of the unit's registration under § 10-607(a). A failed inspection triggers a notice of violation under § 10-608, ranging from a ten-day notice for fire, egress, heat, water, or roof problems to a thirty-day notice for other code violations, with re-inspection fees up to $100.00 per visit for repeat failures.
Frequently Asked Questions
How does Rock Hill's rental inspection program work?
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What does a Rock Hill rental unit need to pass inspection?
Sources & Official References
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