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Pasadena, CA Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
Municipal Code §§ 14.12.590, 14.12.600
Enforcing officer
Housing and neighborhood services administrator
Sanitation triggers
Missing plumbing, hot water, heat, ventilation, light
Structural hazards
Deteriorated foundations, weak floors, buckling walls
Notice deadline
Repairs generally start within 48 hrs of notice
Legal status
Substandard building declared a public nuisance

Summary

Pasadena's Housing Code defines a 'substandard building' as any dwelling, guest room or premises with conditions that endanger the life, health, safety or welfare of occupants. Section 14.12.600 lists inadequate sanitation triggers, including missing plumbing fixtures, no hot water, inadequate heat or ventilation, rodent infestation and general dilapidation, under Section 14.12.590.

Any building or portions thereof including any dwelling unit, guest room or suite of rooms, or the premises on which the same is located, in which there exists any of the following listed conditions to an extent that endangers the life, limb, health, property, safety or welfare of the public or the occupants thereof shall be deemed and is declared to be a substandard building. ... Inadequate sanitation shall include, but not be limited to, the following: A.Lack of, or improper water closet, lavatory, bathtub or shower in a dwelling unit; ... F.Lack of adequate heating facilities;G.Lack of, or improper operation of required ventilating equipment;H.Lack of minimum amounts of natural light and ventilation required by this code; ... L.Infestation of insects, vermin or rodents as determined by the health officer;M.General dilapidation or improper maintenance;N.Lack of connection to required sewage disposal system;O.Lack of adequate garbage and rubbish storage and removal facilities as determined by the health officer.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 79 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

590 declares any dwelling unit, guest room, suite of rooms or the premises they sit on to be a 'substandard building' whenever conditions exist that endanger the life, limb, health, property, safety or welfare of occupants or the public. 600 spells out what counts as inadequate sanitation for that finding: missing or improper water closets, lavatories, bathtubs, showers or kitchen sinks; no hot and cold running water to plumbing fixtures in a dwelling unit or hotel; inadequate heating facilities; missing or malfunctioning required ventilating equipment; less than the minimum natural light and ventilation the housing code requires; room and space dimensions smaller than code minimums; insufficient required electrical lighting; dampness in habitable rooms; insect, vermin or rodent infestation as determined by the health officer; general dilapidation or improper maintenance; no connection to the required sewage disposal system; and inadequate garbage and rubbish storage or removal as determined by the health officer.

610 adds structural hazards to the substandard-building list, covering deteriorated foundations, floor supports too weak for imposed loads, walls or partitions that split, lean, list or buckle, and roof or ceiling members that sag or are undersized for their loads. 680 round out the standard with hazardous wiring, hazardous plumbing, hazardous mechanical equipment, faulty weather protection such as broken windows or crumbling plaster, fire hazards, and faulty construction materials. 090 that must be abated.

Violations & Fines

A finding of substandard conditions under Sections 14.12.590 through 14.12.700 triggers a written notice of defects to the owner, mortgage holder and any lessee of record under Section 14.12.100, with repairs ordinarily due to start within 48 hours of an emergency notice. Owners who fail to comply face a vacate order, a code enforcement appeals commission hearing, or referral for repair, rehabilitation or demolition, and interfering with enforcement is itself a misdemeanor under Section 14.12.260.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a rental unit 'substandard' under Pasadena's housing code?
Section 14.12.590 declares a dwelling unit, guest room or the premises substandard whenever conditions exist that endanger the life, limb, health, property, safety or welfare of occupants or the public, and Section 14.12.600 lists the specific sanitation failures, from missing plumbing fixtures to rodent infestation, that qualify.
Does lack of hot water make a Pasadena rental substandard?
Yes. Section 14.12.600(D) and (E) list lack of hot and cold running water to plumbing fixtures in either a hotel or a dwelling unit as an inadequate-sanitation condition that supports a substandard-building finding under Section 14.12.590.
What structural problems count as substandard in Pasadena?
Section 14.12.610 lists deteriorated or inadequate foundations, defective or deteriorated flooring or floor supports, and wall, partition, ceiling or roof members that split, lean, buckle or sag, or that are too weak for the loads they carry, as structural hazards supporting a substandard-building finding.
What can a tenant expect once a Pasadena rental is found substandard?
The enforcement officer issues a written notice of the specific defects to the owner and any lienholder or lessee of record under Section 14.12.100, sets a deadline to start repairs, and can order the unit vacated in an emergency until repairs are completed, inspected and approved.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pasadena

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