Miami Beach, FL Rental Property Rules: Just Cause Eviction (2026)
Just cause eviction rules in Miami Beach, FL, sometimes called tenant protection or "for cause" eviction ordinances, list the specific legal reasons a landlord can end a tenancy.
Key Facts
- Just-Cause Required
- No. Florida does not require
- Month-to-Month Notice
- 30 days written notice
- Nonpayment Notice
- 3-day pay or vacate
- Lease Violation Notice
- 7-day notice to cure
- Governing Law
- FL Statute Chapter 83
Summary
Miami Beach does not have a just-cause eviction ordinance. Evictions follow Florida Statute Chapter 83 (the Florida Residential Landlord and Tenant Act). Landlords may terminate month-to-month tenancies with 30 days written notice without stating a cause. Fixed-term leases end at expiration without renewal obligation.
83.20  Causes for removal of tenants. — Any tenant or lessee at will or sufferance, or for part of the year, or for one or more years, of any houses, lands or tenements, and the assigns, under tenants or legal representatives of such tenant or lessee, may be removed from the premises in the manner hereinafter provided in the following cases: (1)  Where such person holds over and continues in the possession of the demised premises, or any part thereof, after the expiration of the person’s time, without the permission of the person’s landlord. (2)  Where such person holds over without permission as aforesaid, after any default in the payment of rent pursuant to the agreement under which the premises are held, and 3 days’ notice in writing requiring the payment of the rent or the possession of the premises has been served by the person entitled to the rent on the person owing the same. The service of the notice shall be by delivery of a true copy thereof, or, if the tenant is absent from the rented premises, by leaving a copy thereof at such place. (3)  Where such person holds over without permission after failing to cure a material breach of the lease or oral agreement, other than nonpayment of rent, and when 15 days’ written notice requiring the cure of such breach or the possession of the premises has been served on the tenant.
Full Breakdown
Miami Beach has no local just-cause eviction ordinance. All evictions follow Florida Statute Chapter 83, Part II (Residential Tenancies). For month-to-month tenancies, either party may terminate with at least 30 days written notice before the next rent due date (increased from 15 days by 2023 amendment). For fixed-term leases, the tenancy ends at lease expiration with no renewal obligation. Landlords may evict for nonpayment of rent by serving a 3-day notice. For lease violations other than nonpayment, landlords must serve a 7-day notice to cure. Evictions require filing an action in Miami-Dade County Court; self-help evictions (changing locks, removing belongings, shutting off utilities) are illegal under Florida law. Miami-Dade County enacted a Tenant Bill of Rights (Ordinance 22-47) requiring 60 days notice for rent increases over 5%, which also applies within Miami Beach as a county overlay.
Violations & Fines
Landlords conducting self-help evictions face liability under FL Statute 83.67 including actual and consequential damages plus three months rent. Only the Miami-Dade County Court can order a tenant removed. Filing fees apply for eviction actions. Tenants may raise defenses including landlord failure to maintain the premises.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Miami Beach require a reason to evict a tenant?
How much notice is required to end a month-to-month lease?
Can a landlord change the locks to force a tenant out?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Miami Beach
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Miami Beach to another location·View the Florida rental property rules overview
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Just Cause Eviction in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Miami-Dade County handle just cause eviction.