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Alameda, CA Rental Property Rules: Rent Control (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Rent control rules in Alameda, CA, also known as rent stabilization or rent cap ordinances, limit annual rent increases and protect tenants from displacement.

Key Facts

Base Rent
rent in effect Sept. 1, 2019 (Sec. 6-58.60)
Annual General Adjustment
70% of CPI, floor 1%, cap 5%
Adjustment announced
by May 31 each year, effective Sept. 1
Administrative fines
$250/$500/$1,000 escalating (Sec. 6-58.140)
Civil penalty
up to $10,000 per violation
State overlay
Costa-Hawkins exempts certain units

Summary

Alameda caps most residential rent increases at an Annual General Adjustment tied to seventy percent of the Bay Area Consumer Price Index, floored at one percent and capped at five percent, under the City's Rent Control Ordinance, Sec. 6-58.60. A Rent Program Administrator announces the exact figure every May 31 for increases effective that September.

Beginning September 1, 2019, except as provided in subsection B of this Section 6-58.60, no Landlord shall charge Rent for any Rental Unit not exempt under State Law in an amount greater than the Base Rent plus increases expressly allowed under this Article. If there were no Rent in effect on September 1, 2019, the Base Rent shall be the Rent that was charged on the first date that Rent was charged following September 1, 2019. For tenancies commencing after the adoption of this Article, the Base Rent is the initial Rent in effect on the date the tenancy commences.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 74).

Full Breakdown

Alameda's City of Alameda Rent Control, Limitations on Evictions and Relocation Payments to Certain Displaced Tenants Ordinance, codified at Sec. 160, caps how much rent can rise each year on covered units. Sec. 60 sets the Base Rent for most units at whatever rent was in effect on September 1, 2019, or the initial rent when a later tenancy began, and bars a landlord from charging more than that Base Rent plus increases the Article expressly allows. The main increase mechanism is the Annual General Adjustment, defined in Sec.

15 as seventy percent of the change in the Consumer Price Index over the twelve months ending each April, rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent, but never allowed to exceed five percent or fall below one percent regardless of what the CPI does. The Rent Program Administrator must announce that year's percentage by May 31, effective every September 1. Because California's Costa-Hawkins Rental Housing Act, Civ. Code Sec. 50, exempts most single-family homes, condominiums and post-February-1995 construction from local rent caps, Sec. 60 itself only reaches Rental Units not exempt under State Law, so Alameda's cap runs alongside, not around, that state ceiling.

Floating homes and liveaboard vessels at a marina get their own Base Rent, keyed to the rent charged on or before April 14, 2022, adjusted the same way. Landlords who temporarily lower a tenant's rent must get a signed statement from the tenant acknowledging the cut is temporary, so it doesn't reset the Base Rent going forward.

Violations & Fines

Overcharging rent triggers an administrative citation of $250 for a first offense, $500 for a second within a year, and $1,000 for a third, under Sec. 6-58.140.A. The same conduct is also an infraction, up to $250, or a misdemeanor, up to $1,000 and six months in jail, under Sec. 6-58.140.B, and the City or a tenant can sue for a civil penalty up to $10,000 per violation, plus another $5,000 if the tenant is a senior, has a disability, or has minor children.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much can my landlord raise rent each year in Alameda?
Only by the Annual General Adjustment, which Sec. 6-58.15 sets at seventy percent of the change in the Bay Area Consumer Price Index, never less than one percent and never more than five percent regardless of inflation; the Rent Program Administrator announces the exact figure by May 31 each year for increases effective that September.
Does Alameda's rent cap apply to every rental unit in the city?
No. Sec. 6-58.60 only limits Rental Units not exempt under State Law, and California's Costa-Hawkins Rental Housing Act exempts most single-family homes, condos and buildings first occupied after February 1995 from local rent caps, so those units fall outside the city's Annual General Adjustment cap.
What happens if a landlord overcharges rent in Alameda?
The City can issue an administrative citation starting at $250 for a first offense and rising to $1,000 for a third within a year under Sec. 6-58.140, and the City, the State, or the tenant can also sue for a civil penalty of up to $10,000 per violation.

Sources & Official References

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Rent Control in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Alameda County handle rent control.

Fremont, CA
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Oakland, CA
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Hayward, CA
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Berkeley, CA
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San Leandro, CA
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