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Baytown, TX Rental Property Rules: Rental Registration (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
3+ unit complexes, common ownership or management
Registration deadline
Annually by December 31
New complex
30 days after certificate of occupancy
Ownership change
New registration due within 30 days
Required certifications
Fire/alarm inspection, pest control, smoke detectors
Penalty
Class C misdemeanor, Sec. 18-727

Summary

Baytown requires every multi-family complex of three or more units to register annually with the chief building official by December 31, or within 30 days of a new certificate of occupancy or a change of ownership. Operating unregistered is a Class C misdemeanor.

(a)The landlord of a multi-family dwelling complex shall annually register the complex with the chief building official by December 31 of each year.(b)The landlord of a multi-family dwelling complex which is constructed after the effective date of the ordinance from which this division derives shall register the complex within 30 days after the complex receives its certificate of occupancy, and annually thereafter.(c)A registration is valid for one year from the date the completed registration form is filed in the office of the building official, and payment of the registration fee has been made, unless the ownership of the complex changes.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 83 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Section 18-681 defines a multi-family dwelling complex as three or more dwelling units under common ownership or management on the same or adjoining lots, excluding jails, hospitals, nursing homes, hotels, motels, owner-occupied units and licensed assisted living facilities. Every such complex must be registered annually with the chief building official by December 31 under section 18-701(a); a newly built complex instead registers within 30 days of receiving its certificate of occupancy and annually after that, and a change of ownership restarts the clock with a new registration due within 30 days.

The sworn registration form must list the trade name and address, the owner, landlord, property manager and any mortgagee, the entity type and a responsible officer or agent, 24-hour emergency contacts, a site plan with building and unit counts by bedroom size, and landlord certifications that fire hydrants, sprinklers and alarms were inspected within the last 12 months, that gates and surveillance devices work, that the complex owes the city no back taxes or utility debt, that the property was treated for pests within six months, and that every unit has a working smoke detector.

Registration fees are set under section 2-595 and are billed again, with a late fee, for registrations filed after December 31 or more than 30 days after an ownership change, per section 18-702. Section 18-700 separately requires a certificate of occupancy before any multi-family complex may be used or occupied, with a full inspection required again on a change of ownership. A current registration certificate must be posted where the public can see it under section 18-726.

Violations & Fines

Operating a multi-family complex without a current certificate of occupancy or registration, using an unfiled trade name, failing to pay the required fees, or failing to keep and post the landlord/tenant self-inspection records is an offense under section 18-725, and section 18-727 makes any violation of this division a Class C misdemeanor punishable under section 1-14, with civil and criminal remedies available at the same time.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Baytown rental properties must register as multi-family complexes?
Any property with three or more dwelling units under common ownership or common management on the same or adjoining lots, per section 18-681. Jails, hospitals, nursing homes, hotels, motels, owner-occupied units and state-licensed assisted living facilities are excluded from the definition and don't have to register.
What has to be certified on a Baytown rental registration form?
Under section 18-701(e), the landlord must certify that fire hydrants, sprinklers and alarms were inspected within the last 12 months, that access gates and surveillance devices work, that the complex owes the city no back taxes or utility debt, that pest control happened within six months, and that every unit has a working smoke detector.
What happens if a Baytown landlord doesn't register a rental complex?
Operating an unregistered multi-family complex is an offense under section 18-725, and section 18-727 classifies any violation of the registration division as a Class C misdemeanor, enforced under the Chapter 18 general penalty alongside possible civil remedies, in addition to being unable to obtain or keep a valid certificate of occupancy.

Sources & Official References

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