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Burlington, WI Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

District
A-1 Agricultural/Holding District, § 315-15
Livestock cap
1 head per 2 1/2 acres
Poultry cap
20 head per 2 1/2 acres
Banned animals
Hogs and fur-bearing animals
Animal building setback
100 feet from navigable water
Max building height
60 feet

Summary

Burlington's A-1 Agricultural/Holding District under City Code § 315-15 protects general farming, including grazing and livestock, until land transitions to urban use. Farm buildings housing animals must sit 100 feet from navigable water, hogs and fur-bearing animals are banned, and livestock is capped at one head, or 20 poultry, per 2 1/2 acres.

The A-1 Agricultural/Holding District is intended to provide for the continuation of general farming and related uses in those areas of the City that are not yet committed to urban development. ... General farming, including agriculture, dairying, floriculture, forestry, grazing, hay, orchards, truck farming and viticulture (grape growing); provided, however, that farm buildings housing animals, barnyards, and feedlots shall not be located in a floodland and shall be at least 100 feet from any navigable water or district boundary. ... The keeping and raising of hogs or fur-bearing animals is prohibited. ... Not more than one head of livestock or 20 head of poultry shall be permitted for each 2 1/2 acres.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4997580; v29 updated 2026-07-07; through 07-07-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 315-15 establishes the A-1 Agricultural/Holding District as a holding zone meant to keep general farming and related activity viable in parts of Burlington that have not yet been committed to urban development, and to protect those lands from premature development pressure until an orderly transition occurs. The district's permitted uses cover general farming activities by name: agriculture, dairying, floriculture, forestry, grazing, hay, orchards, truck farming and viticulture (grape growing). That broad farming permission comes with an animal-siting condition: farm buildings that house animals, along with barnyards and feedlots, cannot be located in a floodland and must sit at least 100 feet from any navigable water or district boundary.

A separate provision addresses livestock kept for agribusiness, show, or breeding purposes: hogs and fur-bearing animals are prohibited outright, and every other type of livestock is capped at one head per 2 1/2 acres, or 20 head of poultry per 2 1/2 acres. Beyond straight farming, the A-1 district allows existing dwellings left over after farm consolidations, one farm dwelling per operating farm as an accessory use, and roadside stands selling farm products grown on the premises, provided the stand meets the chapter's setback and sign rules.

Larger or more intensive agricultural operations, including commercial feedlots, livestock sales facilities, and fur farms, require Plan Commission approval as conditional uses under § 315-130, as do veterinary clinics, bed-and-breakfasts, and farm labor housing. Minimum lot standards apply too: new farm structures need at least five contiguous acres and 300 feet of parcel width, while a 25-foot street setback, 25-foot side yards, and a 50-foot rear yard govern building placement, and no building may exceed 60 feet in height.

Violations & Fines

Keeping hogs or fur-bearing animals, exceeding the one-head-per-2½-acre livestock cap or 20-poultry-per-2½-acre limit, or siting an animal building, barnyard or feedlot within 100 feet of navigable water or in a floodland violates § 315-15.A and is enforceable as a zoning violation subject to Plan Commission and Zoning Administrator action.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many animals can I keep on A-1 land in Burlington?
Section 315-15.A(2)(b) caps livestock at one head per 2 1/2 acres and poultry at 20 head per 2 1/2 acres, no matter how the animals are used. Hogs and fur-bearing animals are barred entirely under § 315-15.A(2)(a), regardless of the parcel's acreage or purpose.
How close to the river can I put a barn?
Not close at all in practical terms: § 315-15.A(1) requires farm buildings that house animals, plus barnyards and feedlots, to sit at least 100 feet from any navigable water or district boundary, and bars them from floodland entirely.
Can I sell farm products from a roadside stand?
Yes. Section 315-15.B(1) allows one roadside stand per A-1 property for selling farm products produced on the premises, as a permitted accessory use, provided the stand meets the chapter's setback, sign, and other applicable standards.

Sources & Official References

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