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Homestead, FL Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

AU permitted uses
Farms, groves, nurseries, grazing
Hog farms/raising
Public hearing required, any distance
Dairy barns
Hearing needed within 50 ft of home
Commercial poultry
100+ birds, 50 ft from home
Governing code
City Code § 30-391

Summary

Homestead's AU agricultural district allows farms, groves, nurseries, cattle grazing and commercial poultry raising as permitted uses under City Code § 30-391, layering in required setbacks from neighboring homes ranging from 50 feet for dairy barns to a mandatory public hearing for hog farms regardless of distance.

(1)All uses permitted in the R-1, A-1 or A-2 districts and subject to the restrictions thereof not inconsistent with this division.(2)a.Barns and sheds used for cattle or stock and ancillary feed storage; provided such barns and sheds shall not be used for hogs and shall not be permitted unless approved after public hearing if located within two hundred fifty (250) feet of a residence under different ownership or if located within two hundred fifty (250) feet of an R or A district...(4)Hog farms and hog raising shall be permitted only upon approval after public hearing.(5)Dairy barns shall be subject to approval by public hearing, if to be located within fifty (50) feet of a residence under separate and different ownership...(13)Commercial poultry raising: The raising of one hundred (100) poultry, or more, shall be considered as commercial poultry raising. Buildings housing poultry must be at least five hundred (500) feet from any EU or RU district boundary, and at least fifty (50) feet from any residence under separate ownership on any adjacent property.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 87).

Full Breakdown

Section 30-391 opens the AU agricultural district's use list by folding in every use already permitted in the R-1, A-1 and A-2 districts, then adds a long list of farming-specific uses: farms, groves, commercial greenhouses and nurseries, hydroponics, truck gardens, cattle and stock grazing, and dude ranches and riding academies. Several of these carry their own proximity conditions rather than a flat ban or a flat allowance. Barns and sheds for cattle or stock feed storage need public hearing approval if located within 250 feet of a residence under different ownership or an R or A district, and hog farms and hog raising 'shall be permitted only upon approval after public hearing' regardless of distance. Dairy barns need a hearing only if sited within 50 feet of a neighboring residence or within 500 feet of an R, A-1 or A-2 boundary.

Commercial poultry raising, defined in the section as raising '(100) poultry, or more,' requires poultry buildings to sit at least 500 feet from any EU or RU district boundary and at least 50 feet from a neighboring residence under separate ownership. The AU district also allows one or more single-family structures to house farm labor, scaled to farm size (one structure per the first 10 acres, another per additional 5 acres), each needing at least 100 feet of separation from adjacent, differently-owned property. Lot area, lot coverage and setback specifics for AU parcels sit in the following sections, §§ 30-392 through 30-394.

Violations & Fines

Establishing a hog farm, dairy barn, cattle feed barn or poultry operation in the AU district without the public hearing approval required by § 30-391 where the proximity thresholds are triggered is a zoning violation, enforceable by Code Enforcement under Chapter 7, which can order the unpermitted agricultural use discontinued until the required city council hearing and approval are obtained.

Frequently Asked Questions

What farming uses are allowed by right in Homestead's AU district?
Section 30-391 permits farms, groves, commercial greenhouses and nurseries, hydroponics, truck gardens, and cattle or stock grazing without a public hearing, along with every use already allowed in the R-1, A-1 and A-2 districts. Hog raising, dude ranches and riding academies are uses that always require public hearing approval, regardless of distance from neighbors.
How close can a hog farm be to my house in the AU district?
There's no distance at which a hog farm becomes automatically allowed. Section 30-391(4) states hog farms and hog raising 'shall be permitted only upon approval after public hearing' in every case, and enclosures for hogs can't sit within 500 feet of a residence under separate ownership per § 30-394(c).
Does commercial poultry raising need special approval in Homestead?
Raising 100 or more birds counts as 'commercial poultry raising' under § 30-391(13), which requires poultry buildings to be at least 500 feet from any EU or RU district boundary and at least 50 feet from a neighboring residence under separate ownership. Smaller-scale poultry keeping isn't defined as commercial and isn't subject to this specific distance rule.

Sources & Official References

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