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Oregon, OH Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

District chapter
Ch. 1123 A-1 Agricultural
Purpose section
§ 1123.01
Permitted uses section
§ 1123.02
Permitted uses
Farmsteads, livestock, plant cultivation
Multi-structure rule
Waived for farmsteads

Summary

The City of Oregon, Ohio sets aside a dedicated A-1 Agricultural District under Chapter 1123 of its zoning code, permitting farmsteads, single-family dwellings, plant cultivation, livestock, greenhouses and on-site produce stands outright, and it can hold land in that classification as a placeholder until urban development is ready.

An A-1 Agricultural District provides for farmsteads, low density residences and areas for plant cultivation, livestock, greenhouses, and other related agricultural activities. The limitation that only one primary structure is permitted on a lot shall not apply to farmsteads. ... A structure or lot within the A-1 District may be used for the following purposes. If a use is not expressly permitted, the use is prohibited. (a) Farmsteads. (b) Single-Family dwellings. (c) Plant cultivation. (d) Livestock. (e) Greenhouses. (f) Roadside stands for the display and sale of produce grown on the premises.

Full Breakdown

01, states that an A-1 Agricultural District "provides for farmsteads, low density residences and areas for plant cultivation, livestock, greenhouses, and other related agricultural activities," and it specifically lifts the one-primary-structure-per-lot rule for farmsteads, recognizing that a working farm often needs more than one building on the property. The district can also serve, in the code's words, as a holding classification, keeping land zoned A-1 "until urban development becomes appropriate and available," at which point Council can rezone it consistent with the Master Plan, and the section notes A-1 also fits areas the Master Plan designates as agricultural reserves.

02, the permitted-uses list, names farmsteads, single-family dwellings, plant cultivation, livestock, greenhouses, and roadside stands for produce grown on the premises as outright permitted uses, meaning none of them needs a conditional-use hearing before the Planning Commission. 65, so an owner can confirm exactly what activity qualifies before relying on the A-1 permitted-use list. 03.

Violations & Fines

Land use in the A-1 District that falls outside the Section 1123.02 permitted list, such as a commercial use never listed there, is prohibited outright under the district's "if a use is not expressly permitted, the use is prohibited" rule and is enforced as a zoning violation by the Commissioner of Building and Zoning under Chapter 1105.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep livestock on A-1 zoned land in Oregon, Ohio?
Yes. Section 1123.02(d) lists livestock as an outright permitted use in the A-1 Agricultural District, alongside farmsteads, plant cultivation, greenhouses and single-family dwellings, with livestock itself defined at Sections 1103.46 and 1103.47.
Can a farmstead in the A-1 district have more than one main building?
Yes. Section 1123.01 expressly exempts farmsteads from the district's general rule limiting a lot to one primary structure, recognizing that farm operations typically require multiple buildings.
Can the City rezone A-1 land later?
Section 1123.01 describes A-1 as usable as a holding district that keeps land agricultural "until urban development becomes appropriate and available," after which Council can rezone it to match the Master Plan's urban or suburban density plans.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Oregon

All Oregon rules

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