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Peoria, AZ Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Zoning district
General Agriculture (GA), Peoria City Code § 21-683
Minimum lot for general ag
2 contiguous commercial acres
Livestock setback
100 feet from streets, highways, residential districts
Guest ranch minimum lot
10 acres
Enforcement
City Enforcement Official under § 21-114
Last amended
Ord. No. 2024-20, December 17, 2024

Summary

Peoria's General Agriculture (GA) zoning district under City Code § 21-683 sets aside land for farming, livestock, and open-field uses as a holding district until more intensive development is appropriate. General agriculture needs at least two contiguous commercial acres, and livestock pens, corrals, and dairies must sit at least 100 feet from any street, highway, or residential district under § 21-684.

This district is intended to comprise lands devoted to agriculture related activities, and other open field uses. This district is further intended to constitute a "holding" district to retain land in less intensive use until the time is appropriate for more intensive development so as to prevent scattered development and the premature and costly extension of utility mains and services related thereto... Regulations are designed to limit uses to those which are compatible with agriculture, to prevent encroachment by more intensive uses and to preserve the open field characteristic of the district. ... Commercial breeding, raising, training and feeding, principally by grazing of horses, cattle, sheep, goats and hogs provided that pens, buildings, corrals and yards other than open pastures are not closer than one hundred (100) feet to any street, highway or residential district.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-9: Supplement contains: LLocal legislation current through Ord. 2026-15, passed 6-16-26).

Full Breakdown

The GA district exists to comprise lands devoted to agriculture related activities and other open field uses, and functions as a holding district that keeps land in less intensive use until infrastructure and market conditions support denser development, per § 21-683. The section explicitly aims to prevent scattered development and the premature and costly extension of utility mains, phasing growth outward from the built-up city. Section 21-684 lists the permitted principal uses. General agriculture requires a parcel of at least two contiguous commercial acres, and simple soil-crop farming is permitted outright.

Commercial breeding, raising, training, and feeding of horses, cattle, sheep, goats, and hogs is allowed if pens, buildings, corrals, and yards (other than open pasture) sit at least 100 feet from any street, highway, or residential district; the same 100-foot buffer applies to cattle and goat dairies, poultry and egg farms, fur farms, and public stables. Guest ranches are permitted on parcels of 10 acres or more under the same 100-foot buffer. 3(D), and public utility facilities. Group homes are permitted per § 21-330(A). Conditional uses under § 21-685 add day care group homes, group care facilities, colleges, and plant nurseries with on-site retail sales. The district was adopted by Ord. No. 02-55 (2002) and last amended by Ord. No. 2024-20 (December 17, 2024).

Violations & Fines

GA district violations fall under the citywide Zoning Ordinance enforcement scheme at § 21-114: the Enforcement Official (the City Manager or a designee) may pursue civil or criminal penalties under Chapter 5 and Code § 17-51, and may issue an abatement order under § 17-59. A civil finding cannot be followed by a criminal charge for the same offense, though it can enhance a later criminal penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

What can I build on land zoned General Agriculture in Peoria?
On a General Agriculture (GA) parcel you can farm soil crops outright, run general agriculture operations on parcels of two or more contiguous commercial acres, keep one single-family dwelling, and operate certain public uses like water facilities or golf courses under § 21-417.3(D). Livestock operations need extra acreage and setbacks under § 21-684.
How far must a livestock pen be from my neighbor's house in a GA district?
Section 21-684(A) requires pens, buildings, corrals, and yards used for commercial livestock breeding, dairies, poultry farms, or public stables to sit at least 100 feet from any street, highway, or residential district. Open pastures themselves are not subject to that 100-foot buffer, only the structures and enclosures.
Can I open a guest ranch on agriculturally zoned land in Peoria?
Yes, but the parcel must be at least 10 acres, and pens, buildings, and yards used to keep livestock (other than open pasture) still need the same 100-foot setback from streets, highways, and residential districts required of other agricultural uses under § 21-684(B)(1).
Why does Peoria call this a holding district?
City Code § 21-683 designates General Agriculture as a holding district meant to keep land in less intensive use until infrastructure and market demand justify denser development, so growth expands in stages from the built-up city rather than scattering prematurely across undeveloped land.

Sources & Official References

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