West Jordan, UT Right to Farm: Farm Nuisance Protection (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- City Code § 5-3-2(B)
- Protected activity
- Preexisting active agricultural/ranch operations
- Covers
- Sights, sounds, odors, dust inherent to farming
- Weed carve-out
- Uneconomical cultivated farmland weeds included
- Last amended
- Ordinance 17-44, July 26, 2017
Summary
West Jordan shields established farms and ranches from nuisance complaints tied to routine agricultural activity. City Code section 5-3-2B exempts properties in continuous active agricultural or ranch operation since before the surrounding land developed, covering the sights, sounds, odors and dust inherent to raising crops and livestock.
B. Preexisting Farms And Ranches: The definition of a "nuisance" shall not apply to those properties and portions of properties engaged in active agricultural/ranch operations continuously dating from before the surrounding land was developed into the current residential or commercial uses. "Active agricultural/ranch operations" includes, but is not limited to, sights, sounds, odors, and dust inherent to raising crops, livestock, and livestock products. Included in this exemption are weeds growing in areas of cultivated farm properties which cannot be economically utilized for crop production.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-38: Code current through: Ord. 26-33, passed 6-23-2026).
Full Breakdown
' The ordinance defines 'active agricultural/ranch operations' to include, without limitation, 'sights, sounds, odors, and dust inherent to raising crops, livestock, and livestock products,' meaning a farm or ranch that predates the residential or commercial development around it cannot be forced to answer a nuisance complaint over ordinary, expected farm conditions like animal odor, equipment noise or field dust. The same subsection folds in a weed carve-out: 'included in this exemption are weeds growing in areas of cultivated farm properties which cannot be economically utilized for crop production,' relieving working farmland of the twelve-inch weed limit in section 5-3-1A9a for the parts of the property that farming does not economically justify clearing.
The protection is tied to continuity, not to zoning alone: it covers operations that have run without interruption since before the surrounding area changed to its current residential or commercial character, so a farm established after nearby development occurred, or one that lapsed and restarted, would not automatically qualify. Section 5-3-2C provides a related, narrower protection for active ditch banks used to irrigate such land.
Violations & Fines
Because section 5-3-2B removes qualifying farm and ranch activity from the definition of a nuisance, ordinary sights, sounds, odors, dust and uneconomical weed growth on a preexisting agricultural operation cannot be prosecuted or abated under section 5-3-1 or section 5-3-3; the City's nuisance enforcement, including the Class B misdemeanor penalty, applies only outside this exemption's continuity and use requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are farms exempt from West Jordan's nuisance ordinance?
Does the right-to-farm exemption cover weeds on farmland?
Would a newly established farm next to a subdivision qualify?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in West Jordan
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