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Somerville, MA Short-Term Rentals: Extended Home Share (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Threshold
28 consecutive days or more
Governing article
Chapter 7, Article X
Enforcing agency
Inspectional Services Department
Registration required under 28 days
Yes, via Sec. 7-254
Registration required at 28+ days
No

Summary

Somerville's short-term rental ordinance only reaches stays under 28 consecutive days. Rent a room or unit for 28 days or longer and the Article X registration, fee, and occupancy rules in Chapter 7 simply do not apply to that booking.

Short-term rental. The rental of a residential unit for its intended purpose, in exchange for payment as residential accommodations for a duration of fewer than 28 consecutive days. Such a rental may or may not be facilitated through the use of a booking agent.

Full Breakdown

Somerville's Code of Ordinances defines a regulated "short-term rental" in Sec. 7-251 as accommodations rented for fewer than 28 consecutive days, whether or not a booking agent is involved. Because Sec. 7-252 applies the entire article only to units "offered as a short-term rental," a rental agreement structured for 28 days or more falls outside Article X entirely: no certificate of registration from the Inspectional Services Department (ISD), no $250 fee, no 90-day autonomous-unit cap, and none of the primary-residence documentation ISD requires under Sec.

7-254. This 28-day line matters for hosts who want to offer an "extended home share," typically a month-long or longer stay to a traveling professional, student, or relocating family, without triggering the registration process built for nightly and weekly tourist bookings. The unit still has to comply with ordinary landlord-tenant law and the state sanitary code once a stay crosses into a longer-term tenancy, and Somerville's rent control and eviction protections can attach depending on lease terms, but the STR-specific machinery in Sec. 7-253, including the shared-unit and autonomous-unit day caps, the ten-guest limit, and the posted-notice requirements, is written to govern only sub-28-day stays.

ISD, which administers the registry under Sec. 7-255, treats the 28-day threshold as the dividing line between a short-term rental and an ordinary tenancy when reviewing complaints or registration applications.

Violations & Fines

There is no separate penalty specific to extended home shares because Article X does not regulate them. The risk runs the other way: if ISD determines a listing advertised as a longer stay is actually structured to evade the 28-day threshold, for example through repeated back-to-back bookings under 28 days to the same or different renters, the unit can be treated as an unregistered short-term rental and cited under Sec. 7-256, which allows noncriminal disposition under G.L. c. 40, § 21D with each day of violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a 30-day rental need an ISD short-term rental certificate?
No. Sec. 7-251 defines a short-term rental as fewer than 28 consecutive days, so a booking of 28 days or longer is outside Article X and does not need the certificate of registration, the $250 fee, or the day-count caps that apply to shorter stays.
Can I avoid STR rules by writing 28-day leases back to back?
ISD can still treat repeated short bookings as an unregistered short-term rental if the pattern is designed to dodge registration. Sec. 7-256 lets the city cite each day of an unregistered short-term rental as a separate violation under G.L. c. 40, § 21D.
Do extended home shares still need to follow tenant protection law?
Yes. Once a stay is structured as a genuine 28-day-plus tenancy it falls under ordinary Massachusetts landlord-tenant law and the state sanitary code rather than Article X's short-term rental provisions.

Sources & Official References

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