Multnomah County, OR Short-Term Rentals: Occupancy Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Annual rental cap
- 90 room nights per year
- Extra employees allowed
- Up to 3 non-residents
- Permit term
- 2 years, then renewal required
- Renewal path
- Expedited Use process
- Owner occupancy
- Required during all rentals
- Commercial events
- Not permitted at all
- Geographic reach
- Columbia River Gorge Scenic Area only
Summary
In the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area, an owner may rent out a dwelling as an overnight accommodation for no more than 90 room nights per year. The owner must live there as a primary residence during rentals, and the use needs a land use approval valid for only two years before renewal is required.
Overnight Accommodations may be established as authorized in various districts subject to the following: (A) The owner of the subject parcel may rent the dwelling for up to 90 room nights per year. (B) Parking areas shall be screened so they are not visible from key viewing areas. (C) The use is incidental and subordinate to the primary use of the property. (D) The dwelling must be the primary residence of the owner and occupied by the owner during rental. (E) Commercial events are not permitted at overnight accommodations. (F) The overnight accommodation may employ up to three employees other than the residents of the dwelling. (G) Land use approvals for overnight accommodations shall be valid for no more than two years. Landowners must reapply for the use to demonstrate compliance with conditions of approval through financial and other records. Permits shall not be renewed if there have been past violations related to the Overnight Accommodations land use approval, including failure to file a new application.
Full Breakdown
7337 governs overnight accommodations (short-term rentals) inside the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area, an overlay that covers only zoned land within the federal Scenic Area boundary, such as the GMA, GSR and GGR-5/GGR-10 districts named elsewhere in Chapter 38, not the county at large. The core cap is numeric: the parcel owner may rent the dwelling for up to 90 room nights per year, and the use must stay incidental and subordinate to the property's primary residential use. Parking must be screened so it is not visible from Key Viewing Areas, a scenic-resource standard unique to the Gorge overlay.
The dwelling has to be the owner's primary residence, and the owner must occupy it during rental periods, ruling out a pure investment or absentee-host operation. Commercial events, such as weddings or parties, are barred outright. Staffing is capped too: the operator may employ up to three people beyond the residents of the dwelling. Because the use requires discretionary land use approval rather than a simple registration, permits are time-limited to two years, and landowners must reapply and document, through financial and other records, that they still meet every condition of approval.
Renewal ordinarily runs through the county's Expedited Use process, though proposals involving structures 50 years or older can instead be routed to the more involved Review Use process. Ordinance 1302 (added 12/16/2021) restructured this section, and it now expressly forecloses renewal for owners with a history of violations.
Violations & Fines
MCC 38.0910 routes enforcement of Chapter 38, including § 38.7337's overnight-accommodation limits, through the fines and enforcement procedures in Multnomah County Code Chapter 39, Part 1. Exceeding the 90-room-night cap, hosting commercial events, employing more than three outside workers, or failing to occupy the dwelling as a primary residence during rentals is a violation subject to those Chapter 39 fines. Under § 38.7337(G), a documented past violation of the overnight-accommodation approval, including failing to file a renewal application, is grounds to deny renewal outright, ending the rental use at the two-year mark.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many nights a year can I rent my Gorge home as a short-term rental?
Do I need to live in the house I'm renting out?
Can I hire help to manage the rental?
How long does the rental permit last before I have to renew?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Multnomah County
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