Denver, CO Short-Term Rentals: Primary-Residence-Only Rule (2026)
Key Facts
- Rule
- STR license limited to primary residence
- Enforcer
- Denver Dept. of Excise and Licenses
- Max penalty
- $999 fine or 300 days jail
- Proof needed
- Colorado ID plus two residency documents
- Limit
- One primary residence per applicant
Summary
Denver bans short-term rentals of any home that isn't the host's primary residence: investment properties and second homes can't be licensed, and operating one anyway is unlawful under the city code.
(b) Primary residence. It shall be unlawful to operate a short-term rental in any location that is not the applicant's primary residence.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 147 Update 3).
Full Breakdown
Denver's short-term rental ordinance limits STR licenses to a host's primary residence: defined as the one address where a person's habitation is fixed and their usual place of return (Sec. 33-46(5)). Sec. 33-49(b) makes it unlawful to operate an STR anywhere else, and Sec. 33-53(a) requires the director of excise and licenses to deny an application that isn't the primary residence, weighing factors like other legal or voting addresses, how often the applicant returns, and business or tax ties. Applicants must prove primary residency with a Colorado ID plus two more documents: vehicle registration, voter registration, tax records, or a utility bill (Sec. 33-48(a)).
Violations & Fines
Non-primary-residence STRs get the license application denied under Sec. 33-53(a); operating unlicensed risks up to a $999 fine or 300 days in jail under the Sec. 1-13(b) general penalty, with each day a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I short-term rent a second home in Denver?
How does Denver verify a rental is my primary residence?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Denver
Compare Denver to another location·View the Colorado short-term rentals overview
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