Hawthorne, CA Short-Term Rentals: Primary-Residence-Only Rule (2026)
Key Facts
- Primary residence
- Live there 9+ months per year
- Proof required
- Homestead exemption plus 2 more documents
- Vacation rental cap
- 10 secondary-residence permits citywide
- Per owner
- 1 vacation rental permit per property owner
- Vacation rental days
- 90 days per year maximum
- Zone limit
- Barred in industrial/commercial zones
Summary
Hawthorne's short-term rental program is built around home-sharing from a host's primary residence: Hawthorne Municipal Code § 17.74.010 defines a primary residence as the one home where a person lives at least nine months a year, and § 17.74.020(A)(8) makes hosts prove that residency with a homestead exemption plus two other documents. Secondary-residence vacation rentals are allowed but capped at ten citywide.
"Primary residence" means a host's primary residence or usual place of return for housing, documented as required by this chapter. A person may have only one primary residence and must reside there for a minimum of nine months per year. "Secondary residence" means a dwelling not occupied by the owner as a "primary residence" but owned by person(s) whose primary residence is in the city of Hawthorne. No more than ten permits for a "secondary residence" will be issued by the city per year, on a first-come, first-served basis. No more than one permit shall be issued per property owner. ... If the short-term rental will be in a primary residence (i.e., not a vacation rental), proof of residency is required. Acceptable proof of primary residency shall include evidence of the homestead tax exemption for the property and two of the following: motor vehicle registration, voter registration, income tax documents showing the residential unit as the host's primary residence, bank account statement, or a utility or credit card bill.
Full Breakdown
Hawthorne's short-term rental ordinance is organized around the idea that most hosts should be renting out the home they actually live in. Section 17.74.010 defines 'primary residence' as 'a host's primary residence or usual place of return for housing, documented as required by this chapter,' and specifies that 'a person may have only one primary residence and must reside there for a minimum of nine months per year.' To prove that status, § 17.74.020(A)(8) requires 'evidence of the homestead tax exemption for the property and two of the following: motor vehicle registration, voter registration, income tax documents showing the residential unit as the host's primary residence, bank account statement, or a utility or credit card bill.' The chapter does allow an exception: a 'secondary residence' owned by someone whose primary residence is in Hawthorne can be permitted as a 'vacation rental,' but only ten such permits are issued citywide per year, on a first-come, first-served basis, with no more than one per property owner (§ 17.74.010).
Vacation rentals are further capped at 90 days of use per calendar year and barred from industrial or commercial zones (§ 17.74.050). An applicant for a secondary-residence permit still has to prove their own primary residence is in Hawthorne, and both primary- and secondary-residence hosts must sign an affidavit confirming which category applies to their unit.
Violations & Fines
Misrepresenting primary or secondary residency status on the § 17.74.020(A)(8) affidavit is a false statement that supports permit revocation under § 17.74.100(A)(1)-(2) after notice and a hearing. Operating a vacation rental beyond the citywide cap of ten permits or the 90-day annual limit set in § 17.74.050 also exposes the host to the chapter's misdemeanor and administrative citation penalties under § 17.74.090.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I rent out a home in Hawthorne that isn't my primary residence?
How do I prove my Hawthorne home is my primary residence?
What counts as a primary residence under Hawthorne's ordinance?
Are there more vacation rental permits available if I apply?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Hawthorne
California rules heatmap·Compare Hawthorne to another location·View the California short-term rentals overview
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