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Barrow County, GA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit issued by
Director of Public Works
Start deadline
Work must begin within 90 days of issuance
Completion deadline
Work must finish within 6 months of issuance
Covers
Utility work, pavement cuts, road/lane closures, easement encroachments
Expired permit
A new permit is required before continuing

Summary

Any utility work, pavement cut, road or lane closure, or other encroachment into a public right-of-way or easement in unincorporated Barrow County needs a permit from the director of public works before work starts. The permit expires if the work has not started within 90 days, or if it is not finished within six months of issuance, forcing the applicant to reapply.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Barrow County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Right-of-way encroachment permit; when required.(1)Any utility work, encroachments into a public right-of-way or easement, pavement cuts and associated road or lane closures must be reviewed, approved and permitted by the director of public works.(2)Applications may be made to the director of public works.(b)Right-of-way encroachment permit; expiration. A right-of-way encroachment permit shall expire for work not started within 90 days or completed within six months after issuance of a permit, and a new permit shall be required before beginning or completing the work.

Full Breakdown

Section 89-1322 governs any private encroachment into a Barrow County road right-of-way or public easement. Utility installations, pavement cuts, and associated road or lane closures all require review, approval and permitting by the director of public works before the work begins; applications are made directly to that office. The right-of-way encroachment permit is a companion to the county's separate driveway permit under section 89-1321, which similarly requires public works approval, and Georgia Department of Transportation sign-off, for any driveway connecting to a state or U.S. numbered highway.

Once issued, a right-of-way encroachment permit has a hard clock: the work must start within 90 days of issuance, and it must be completed within six months, or the permit expires and the applicant must obtain a new one before beginning or finishing the job. That timing mirrors the driveway permit's own 90-day start deadline and six-month completion window under section 89-1321(b), reflecting the county's broader development-permit practice of requiring active work rather than letting an approved right-of-way disturbance sit open indefinitely. The public works director's review looks at how the proposed cut, closure or installation affects drainage, road base, traffic flow and the county's own infrastructure within the right-of-way, and can attach conditions to the permit covering restoration of pavement, curbing or landscaping disturbed by the work.

Violations & Fines

Encroaching on a public right-of-way or easement, cutting pavement, or closing a road or lane without a permit from the director of public works, or continuing work after the 90-day start deadline or six-month completion window has lapsed, is a Development Code violation enforced under section 89-1447. It is treated as a misdemeanor with a civil penalty of up to $2,500.00 per day the unpermitted work or condition continues.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who issues a right-of-way encroachment permit in unincorporated Barrow County?
The director of public works. Section 89-1322 requires review, approval and permitting by that office for any utility work, pavement cut, encroachment into a public right-of-way or easement, or associated road or lane closure, and applications go directly to the public works department.
How long is a Barrow County right-of-way encroachment permit valid?
Work must start within 90 days of the permit being issued and be completed within six months. If either deadline passes, the permit expires under section 89-1322(b), and the applicant needs a new permit before beginning or finishing the job.
Do I need a separate permit to cut into the road for a utility line?
Yes. Section 89-1322(a)(1) specifically lists pavement cuts and utility work among the activities requiring a right-of-way encroachment permit from the director of public works before any work begins, in addition to any driveway permit needed under section 89-1321.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Barrow County

All Barrow County rules

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