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Bellevue, WA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit
Right-of-Way Use Permit, BCC Chapter 14.30
Issuing office
Transportation department permit center
Apply
30+ days before planned use
Violation
Civil penalty under Ch. 1.18 or misdemeanor
Appeal
Written request to director, 10-day decision

Summary

Anyone making private use of a Bellevue public right-of-way, from a dumpster on the street to a fence or structure encroaching onto public property, needs a right-of-way use permit first under BCC 14.30.070. The transportation department issues four permit types and can require additional permits under other city codes per BCC 14.30.075.

A. It is unlawful for anyone to make private use of any public right-of-way without first having obtained a right‑of‑way use permit issued by the city or to use any right-of-way without complying with all the provisions of such right-of-way use permit issued by the city; provided, that a right-of-way use permit shall not be required for any use or activity subject to and requiring a permit pursuant to the city's special events policy permit process.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 6929, passed July 14, 2026).

Full Breakdown

050(R) to include streets, sidewalks, walkways and bikeways, without first obtaining a right-of-way use permit, or to use the right-of-way without complying with the permit's conditions. The requirement does not apply to activities already covered by the city's special events policy permit process. 075 adds that other city codes can layer on additional permit requirements, and issuing one permit never waives the city's own right to use the right-of-way. 060, who can interpret the rules and adjust fees to the scope of work. 080 sorts uses into four types: Type A short-term nonprofit uses of 24 hours or less, Type B short-term for-profit uses of 72 hours or less, Type C uses that physically disturb the right-of-way surface such as curb cuts, boring or sidewalk work, and Type D long-term or permanent uses such as bus shelters, awnings, benches, kiosks and signs.

100. The director reviews for compliance and for whether the use will unduly interfere with the public's rights and safety before approving conditions. 240, who must decide within 10 days.

Violations & Fines

Violating any right-of-way use code provision, including using the right-of-way without a permit, is a civil violation under Chapter 1.18 BCC carrying a monetary penalty and possible abatement order, per BCC 14.30.260(B). The city can also prosecute the same conduct as a misdemeanor under BCC 14.30.260(C), in addition to or instead of the civil penalty, and BCC 14.30.210 lets the city remove obstructions or hazards from the right-of-way and bill the responsible party for the cost of removal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a city permit to put a fence, dumpster or scaffolding in the Bellevue right-of-way?
Yes. BCC 14.30.070 makes private use of any public right-of-way, including sidewalks and street margins, unlawful without a right-of-way use permit from the transportation department, unless the activity is already covered by a special events permit.
How far ahead do I need to apply for a Bellevue right-of-way permit?
BCC 14.30.090(D) requires applications 30 or more days before the planned need for the permit. The city says it will try to accommodate expedited requests, but additional fees may apply to cover the extra processing cost.
What happens if the transportation department denies my right-of-way permit application?
You can ask the director in writing to grant relief from the specific requirement or an alternative interpretation under BCC 14.30.240. The director must decide within 10 days and can grant changes that improve safety, reduce costs, cut schedule time or improve quality.

Sources & Official References

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