Caddo Parish, LA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Owner-petition requirement
- 100% of affected property owners must sign
- Approval mechanism
- Parish commission ordinance required
- Liability insurance floor
- $1,000,000 per occurrence / $2,000,000 aggregate
- Mandatory open-access hours
- 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. daily
- Existing gate compliance deadline
- 180 days from ordinance's effective date
- Governing section
- Code of Ordinances § 40-14
Summary
Caddo Parish requires an ordinance-approved encroachment permit, a 100% owner petition, and $1-2 million in insurance before anyone builds an access gate or similar improvement on a public residential street right-of-way, under § 40-14.
(a) Any person, organized homeowners' association (HOA), or residential developer desiring to construct any access gate or other improvement whatsoever designed and intended to restrict and/or regulate vehicular access upon or across any public residential street shall first file a request with the department of public works to construct and maintain such improvement. [...] (b) The request shall be accompanied by a petition signed by 100 percent of the property owners of the area to be affected by the request [...] (c) An application fee, payable to the parish, shall be required for each request submitted. [...] (f) Before the parish commission can approve any request for an encroachment, an ordinance shall be introduced, giving the name of the street or other public property intended to be burdened with the encroachment.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 26 | Unified Development Code: Supplement 2).
Full Breakdown
Section 40-14 governs any person, homeowners' association, or residential developer that wants to build an access gate or other improvement intended to restrict or regulate vehicular access on a public residential street, treating the structure as an encroachment on the parish right-of-way. The requesting party must first file with the department of public works, and the request must be accompanied by a petition signed by 100 percent of the affected property owners plus three copies of a scaled plat showing the proposed encroachment, its design, and construction materials.
An application fee set by the parish commission is required, and public works must circulate the request to the sheriff, the metropolitan planning commission, the relevant fire district and affected utilities for comment. The parish commission cannot approve the encroachment without first introducing an ordinance naming the burdened street and attaching the request, petition and agency comments; approval also requires an indemnity and hold-harmless agreement and proof of at least $1,000,000 in commercial general liability coverage ($2,000,000 aggregate), $1,000,000 in business auto coverage, and $1,000,000 in employer's liability and workers' compensation coverage, renewed annually by January 2.
Approved gates must allow uncontrolled access between 7:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m. daily and be compatible with the electronic tag readers used by City of Shreveport and parish emergency vehicles. Existing gated communities had 180 days from the ordinance's effective date to come into compliance, and noncompliance with the annual insurance requirement is grounds for revoking the approval and removing the encroachment at the owner's expense.
Violations & Fines
Building an access-gate encroachment without the required ordinance approval, or failing to maintain the required insurance annually, exposes the owner to revocation of the approval and forced removal of the structure at the owner's expense; violations of the section are otherwise punished under Code of Ordinances § 1-8.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a subdivision put a gate across a public street in Caddo Parish?
What insurance does a gated community need to keep the gate?
What happens if an existing gate's insurance lapses?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Caddo Parish
Compare Caddo Parish to another location·View the Louisiana sidewalk & pedestrian rules overview
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