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Hammond, IN Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required for
excavation or placing material in ROW
Issuing official
Street Commissioner
Application
written, on city forms, exact location
Safety rule
refill or safeguard before dark
Max fine
$2,500 under § 10.99

Summary

In the City of Hammond, Indiana, no one may excavate any part of a public street, sidewalk or alley, or place building material or any other material there, without a special permit issued by the Street Commissioner, under Hammond Code of Ordinances § 101.080. Applicants must apply in writing on city-furnished forms showing the exact location of the proposed excavation or material placement, and the Street Commissioner keeps a record of every permit granted.

(A) No person shall make any excavation of any character in any of the public streets, sidewalks or alleys within the city without a special permit. (B) All special permits for excavating or placing building material or any other material whatsoever in any of the public streets, sidewalks or alleys of the city shall be issued by the Street Commissioner.

Full Breakdown

080, the first section of Chapter 101's Sidewalk Openings and Excavations subchapter, is Hammond's general right-of-way work permit: division (A) bars excavation of any character in a public street, sidewalk or alley without a special permit, and division (B) extends the same permit requirement to placing building material or any other material in those same public ways, whether or not any digging is involved. The Street Commissioner is the sole issuing official, and division (C) requires a written application on city-furnished forms stating the exact location of the proposed excavation or material placement, with the Street Commissioner keeping a permanent record of every permit issued.

Getting the permit is only the first step. 081's safety rules take over: the permit holder must refill the excavation or clear the material before dark the same day, or, if that is not possible, install platforms, bridges or safeguards for pedestrians and vehicles along with red warning lights and guards at night until the work is finished. When the site is filled or cleared, the permit holder must notify the Street Commissioner, who inspects the work and either releases the site or orders it corrected before signing off. 082.

Violations & Fines

§ 101.080 carries a penalty line to the Chapter 101 general fine at § 10.99: up to $2,500 for excavating or placing material in a Hammond street, sidewalk or alley without the Street Commissioner's permit, with each day the unpermitted work continues a separate offense. A permit holder who fails to restore the site or fix defective work under § 101.081 faces the same fine upon conviction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to dig in a Hammond street or sidewalk?
Yes. Section 101.080(A) requires a special permit from the Street Commissioner before anyone excavates any part of a public street, sidewalk or alley in Hammond, and division (B) applies the same permit rule to placing building material there.
Who issues right-of-way excavation permits in Hammond?
The Street Commissioner issues them under § 101.080(B), based on a written application filed on city-furnished forms that states the exact location of the proposed excavation or material placement, per division (C).
What safety steps does a Hammond excavation permit require?
Under § 101.081, the permit holder must refill the excavation or remove the material before dark the same day, or install platforms, bridges or safeguards for pedestrians plus red warning lights and guards at night until finished.
What happens after excavation work is done in Hammond?
The permit holder must notify the Street Commissioner under § 101.081(B), who inspects the site and either issues a release or orders the work corrected if it was not done properly.

Sources & Official References

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