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Maple Grove, MN Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Before any obstruction or excavation of a street, sidewalk or public place
Application must state
The portion of ground used and the period of use
Governing article
Chapter 28, article IV, Public Right-of-Way Management
Fee payment
All fees paid before the permit is issued (§ 28-90)
Penalty without a permit
Double the permit fee and double all other fees (§ 28-97)
Removal enforcement
Clerk or police officer notifies; city removes and bills the cost
Appeal body
Maple Grove City Council, on written request (§ 28-99)

Summary

Maple Grove City Code § 28-23 bars anyone from encumbering or obstructing a street, alley, lane, ditch, gutter, sidewalk or other public place with a building, structure, materials, dirt or any other impediment, or from digging an opening there, until an obstruction permit is issued. The application must name the portion of sidewalk or ground to be used and the period of use.

(a) No person shall encumber or obstruct any street, alley, lane, ditch or gutter, sidewalk, or other public place within the corporate limits of the city by placing therein or thereon any building, structure, building materials, wood, dirt, or other material or substance, or other impediment whatever, or by making any excavation or opening therein, without first having obtained an obstruction permit as required in article IV in this chapter. (b) The obstruction permit application shall specify the portion of the sidewalk, street, or other public ground to be used and the period for which the sidewalk, street, or other public ground may be used.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 6 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Section 28-23(a) opens with "No person shall" and applies to every street, alley, lane, ditch, gutter, sidewalk and "other public place" inside the corporate limits of Maple Grove. The list of prohibited items is broad: a building, a structure, building materials, wood, dirt, any other material or substance, and "other impediment whatever." Making an excavation or opening in any of those places is covered the same way. A pile of lumber on a boulevard, a stockpile of dirt against the curb and a trench across a public walk all need the permit first.

The permit itself is the obstruction permit described in article IV of Chapter 28, the public right-of-way management article (§§ 28-77 through 28-108). Section 28-87(a) says no person can obstruct or excavate any right-of-way, or install or place anything in it, without the appropriate right-of-way permit. An obstruction permit covers hindering free and open passage over a specified portion of the right-of-way by placing equipment there, for the extent and duration stated in the permit. If you already hold a valid excavation permit for the same project, a separate obstruction permit is not required.

Section 28-23(b) sets the minimum content of the application: it must specify the portion of the sidewalk, street or other public ground to be used and the period for which that ground will be used. Under § 28-88 the city treats an application as complete only with a completed form and attachments, scaled drawings showing the location and area of the project, and payment of the permit fees and costs due. A major project also needs fully engineered plans subject to the city engineer's approval, and the applicant must list the contractors and subcontractors doing the work.

Fees are set under § 28-90 to recover city costs from the city fee schedule, right-of-way degradation and management costs, and § 28-90(b) says no permit issues until all fees are paid. Once issued, the permit must be displayed or available at the work site at all times (§ 28-87(e)). Work cannot run past the permit dates unless a supplementary application is filed before the original permit expires and a new permit or extension is granted (§ 28-87(c)).

Violations & Fines

If an obstruction is left on a street, sidewalk, alley or public thoroughfare, § 28-24 directs the clerk or a police officer to notify the person who placed it, and the abutting owner if different, to remove it immediately. If it stays beyond a reasonable time, municipal employees remove it on the clerk's order. The city itemizes its expense and recovers it by invoice, by civil suit on council order, or by assessment under § 28-1(d). Under § 28-97(b), obstructing or excavating a right-of-way without a permit, outside an emergency, means paying double the permit fee and double all other fees, plus depositing the cost of correcting any damage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to leave building materials or dirt on a Maple Grove sidewalk or street?
Yes. Section 28-23(a) names building materials, wood, dirt, any other material or substance, and any other impediment whatever as things no person can place on a street, alley, lane, ditch, gutter, sidewalk or other public place without first obtaining an obstruction permit under article IV of Chapter 28.
What does the obstruction permit application have to say?
Section 28-23(b) requires the application to specify the portion of the sidewalk, street or other public ground to be used and the period for which it will be used. Section 28-88 adds a completed form with attachments, scaled drawings of the location and area, a list of contractors, and payment of the fees and costs due.
What happens if I obstruct a sidewalk without a permit?
The clerk or a police officer attempts to notify you and the abutting owner to remove the obstruction immediately under § 28-24. If it stays, city employees remove it and the city recovers its itemized expense. Separately, § 28-97(b) charges double the normal permit fee and double all other fees, plus a deposit for repairing any damage.
Can I appeal a denied or revoked permit in Maple Grove?
Yes. Under § 28-99, a right-of-way user denied a permit, or whose permit is revoked, or who believes the fees imposed are invalid, can ask the city council in writing for review. A council decision affirming the denial, revocation or fee must be in writing with findings establishing the reasonableness of the decision.
Do I need both an excavation permit and an obstruction permit for one project?
No. Section 28-87(a)(2) states that an obstruction permit is not required if the person already possesses a valid excavation permit for the same project. Work still must stay within the dates on the permit, and any extension needs a supplementary application filed before the permit expires.

Sources & Official References

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