Placentia, CA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit issuer
- Engineering division, Public Works Department
- Permit required for
- Construction or excavation in public right-of-way or city easement
- Permit and inspection fees
- Set by city council resolution
- Unpermitted work penalty
- Equal to the permit fee, minimum $25
- Excavation deposit
- $400 plus $2.50 per square foot excavated
- Deposit refund
- On written request six months after completion
Summary
In the City of Placentia, California, an encroachment permit from the engineering division of the public works department is required for any construction or excavation in a public right-of-way or city easement. Fees are set by city council resolution, and starting work without the permit doubles the permit fee, with a $25 minimum penalty.
Encroachment permit (public right-of-way) fees shall be as follows: (1) An encroachment permit issued by the engineering division of the public works department is required for any construction or excavation to be performed within a public right-of-way or easement dedicated to the city. (2) Encroachment permit issuance fee shall be established by city council resolution. (3) Inspection fees shall be established by city council resolution. EXCEPTIONS: (1) Work performed by contract with the city. (2) Work within boundaries of new development under construction as previously approved by the city. ... Any person who commences any work for which a permit is required without first having obtained a permit therefor shall, if subsequently allowed to obtain a permit, pay the required permit fee established by city council resolution for such work and an additional penalty fee in an amount equal to the required permit fee; provided, that no penalty fee shall be less than $25 ... No person shall dig, cut into or make any excavation or opening in any public street, avenue, alley or other public place in the city, without first obtaining from the public works director a permit to do so and making the deposits with the city as provided in this article.
Full Breakdown
Section 5.24.010 of the Placentia Municipal Code requires an encroachment permit issued by the engineering division of the public works department for any construction or excavation performed within a public right-of-way or an easement dedicated to the city. The permit issuance fee and the inspection fees are both established by city council resolution, so the dollar amounts live in the current fee schedule rather than in the code. Two exceptions apply: work performed by contract with the city, and work inside the boundaries of a new development under construction as previously approved by the city.
Excavation has its own rules in Title 14. Section 14.04.100 bars anyone from digging, cutting into or making any excavation or opening in a public street, avenue, alley or other public place without first obtaining a permit from the public works director and making the deposits the article requires. The application under § 14.04.120 must include a map or drawing showing the exact location of the excavation relative to street lines and property corners, plus its depth, length and width, the use proposed for that portion of the street, and the depth of any pipelines or conduits.
Deposits protect the street. Under § 5.24.023, excavation within improved areas requires a cash deposit posted at permit issuance, set at $400 plus $2.50 per square foot of excavated area, refundable on written request six months after the work is complete, and waived for city-franchised utilities. Under § 14.04.150 the public works director inspects the work and requires the street to be restored to as good a condition as before the excavation, with repair costs deducted from the deposit if the permittee does not do the repair. Pipe and conduit must be laid not less than three feet from the established grade, with a 15-inch minimum cover on residential streets of 44 feet curb to curb width or less (§ 14.04.170).
Sidewalk, curb, gutter and driveway work needs a separate written application to the public works director (§ 14.04.040), and the person must give not less than forty-eight hours notice for inspection (§ 14.04.060). New or rebuilt sidewalks must be not less than five feet wide (§ 14.04.070). Under § 14.04.010, an excavation or obstruction in a street or alley between sundown and sunup must be guarded with suitable warning lights.
Violations & Fines
Anyone who starts permit-required work without first obtaining the permit, and is later allowed to obtain one, pays the permit fee set by council resolution plus an additional penalty fee equal to that permit fee, with a floor of $25. Emergency work is excused only when the engineering division inspector or other authorized city official is satisfied it was urgently necessary and a permit could not practically be obtained first, and the permit must still be obtained as soon as practical. Unreasonable delay brings the penalty back. Placing an obstruction in a street, sidewalk or parkway without authorization is barred by § 14.04.010.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who issues an encroachment permit in Placentia?
What does an encroachment permit cost in Placentia?
What is the penalty for starting work without a permit?
Is any work exempt from the encroachment permit?
When do I get my excavation deposit back?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Placentia
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Encroachment Permits in Nearby Cities
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