Shelby County, TN Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permitting authority
- Shelby County Engineer
- Initial permit fee
- $10.00
- Permit must be posted
- At the work site until inspected
- Exemption
- Debris/grass removal causing no surface damage
- Code basis
- Code 1992 § 26.5-59; Ord. No. 128 (1993)
Summary
Anyone doing work on a sidewalk, driveway apron, or the street area from the curb to the property line in unincorporated Shelby County must get a work permit from the county engineer first. The permit costs $10.00 and must stay posted at the job site until an inspector signs off.
Except for the laying or construction of a sidewalk in a developing area as provided for in this article, it shall be an offense for any person to lay, construct, repair or rebuild a sidewalk, hire others to work upon, or knowingly permit work to be done on any part of a sidewalk or driveway apron or street from the curb to the property line, without first obtaining a permit from the county engineer to do such work. The initial fee for such permit shall be $10.00.
Full Breakdown
Shelby County Code Sec. 38-51 makes it an offense to lay, construct, repair, or rebuild a sidewalk, or to knowingly permit work on any part of a sidewalk or driveway apron or street between the curb and the property line, without a work permit from the county engineer. The one exception is new sidewalk construction in a developing area, which is governed separately under the county's sidewalk-in-developing-areas provision. The permit itself must specify the place where the work is to be done, the nature of the work, and the material to be used, per subsection (b).
00; where the county itself lays a sidewalk and bills the property owner for construction costs, the permit fee is folded into that bill of costs and collected the same way. Subsection (a) also requires the permit to be conspicuously posted at the work site and kept there until the county engineer or a representative inspects and completes the work. Subsection (c) carves out routine maintenance from the permit requirement: removing grass, weeds, trash, debris, or other obstructions is exempt as long as it does not damage the sidewalk surface or endanger anyone lawfully using it.
5-59, and was last amended by Ord. No. 128, § 9 on October 4, 1993. Because the definition covers driveway aprons and the curb-to-property-line street strip, not just poured sidewalk sections, the permit functions as the county's basic mechanism for controlling private encroachment onto the public right-of-way whenever construction work is involved.
Violations & Fines
Working on a sidewalk, driveway apron, or curb-to-property-line street area without the county engineer's permit is a code offense under Sec. 38-51(a), enforced by the county engineer's office. Failing to post the permit at the work site, or performing work that departs from the conditions and directions stated in the issued permit, is also a violation. Routine debris removal that does not damage the surface remains exempt and does not require a permit.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to repair my own driveway apron in unincorporated Shelby County?
How much does the Shelby County sidewalk work permit cost?
What has to be on the permit itself?
Can I remove weeds or trash from a sidewalk without a permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Shelby County
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