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Stratford, CT Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Permit issued by
Town Engineer
Permit scope
One permit for each separate piece of property
Liability insurance
Not less than $500,000
License expiry
First day of April after issue
Fine
Not more than $100 for each offense
Citation
Stratford Code § 186-35

Summary

In the Town of Stratford, Connecticut, no one can construct a driveway approach, curb, sidewalk or combined curb and gutter in a street without first getting a permit from the Town Engineer, and each separate piece of property needs its own permit. Violations of Article IV carry a fine of not more than $100 for each offense.

No person shall construct in any street in the town any driveway approach or any curb, sidewalk or combined curb and gutter without first obtaining a permit to do so from the Town Engineer, nor shall any construction work thereon be done until such permit has been issued to the applicant. Such permit shall be good only for construction work which conforms to the lines and grades, if any, established and given by the Town Engineer, and any deviation from such line and grade shall be deemed construction without a permit. A permit shall be required for each separate piece of property.

Full Breakdown

Section 186-35 is the permit rule for private construction in a Stratford street. No person can construct in any street in the Town any driveway approach or any curb, sidewalk or combined curb and gutter without first obtaining a permit from the Town Engineer, and no construction work can be done until the permit is issued. The permit is good only for work that conforms to the lines and grades established by the Town Engineer, and any deviation is deemed construction without a permit.

The applicant side is regulated too. A license to perform the work is issued by the Director of Public Works, with a fee set out in § 62-1 of the Stratford Town Code (§ 186-36). Applicants file a certificate of liability insurance of not less than $500,000 and sign an indemnity agreement with the Town (§ 186-37), and licenses expire on the first day of April following issue (§ 186-38). Permit applications go in writing on forms from the Town Engineer's office, are submitted by a licensed contractor, governmental agency or public service company, and the permit must be posted at the work location (§ 186-39).

There are exceptions. Repairs to existing curbs, sidewalks, curbs and gutters or driveway approaches do not need a permit if they meet §§ 186-45 through 186-48 (§ 186-41), and a driveway approach made solely by grading the natural surface needs none (§ 186-42(B)). Design limits include a private driveway approach no wider than 24 feet at the taking line and sidewalks of concrete with a minimum depth of four inches (§ 186-45). Along state-controlled roads, state approval must be shown first (§ 186-48(B)).

Openings and excavations in town roadways fall under Article III instead: § 186-16 requires a permit and the direction of the Director of Public Works. Separately, § 186-70 allows roadside memorials along a public sidewalk, roadway or right of way for not more than 90 days, with no dimension over three feet.

Violations & Fines

Any person who violates Article IV is fined not more than $100 for each offense under § 186-49. Work that deviates from the Town Engineer's line and grade counts as work without a permit, and the Director of Public Works and Town Engineer can halt work, revoke a permit and complete the work at the responsible party's expense (§ 186-43). Article IV does not apply to the Town itself (§ 186-50).

Frequently Asked Questions

Who issues street construction permits in Stratford, CT?
The Town Engineer issues the permit under § 186-35 for any driveway approach, curb, sidewalk or combined curb and gutter in a street. The Director of Public Works issues the contractor license under § 186-36. The permit must be posted at the work location, and the work is inspected by both officials.
Does each property need its own permit in Stratford?
Yes. Section 186-35 states that a permit shall be required for each separate piece of property. The permit covers only construction that conforms to the lines and grades the Town Engineer establishes, and any deviation from that line and grade is deemed construction without a permit.
Can I repair an existing sidewalk or driveway approach without a permit in Stratford?
Section 186-41 allows repairs to existing curbs, sidewalks, combined curbs and gutters or driveway approaches without a permit, provided the work meets the design standards in §§ 186-45 through 186-48. A driveway approach made solely by grading the natural surface also needs no permit under § 186-42(B).
What insurance does a contractor need to work in a Stratford street?
Section 186-37 requires every applicant for the license to file a certificate of liability insurance of not less than $500,000 and to enter into an indemnity agreement with the Town. Section 186-39 adds an endorsement naming the Town as an insured before a permit is granted.

Sources & Official References

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