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Chicago, IL Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Obstruction Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Removal notice window
6 hours after notice
Item removal penalty
Up to $10 plus costs
Unpermitted structure fine
$25-$200 per day
Enforcing agency
CDOT / Streets and Sanitation

Summary

Chicago lets the city remove anything blocking a sidewalk or public way after just six hours' notice to the owner.

Notwithstanding subsection (h) of this section, the Commissioner is hereby authorized to order any item or thing whatsoever which may encumber or obstruct any public way, public landing, wharf or pier to be removed. If such item or thing shall not be removed within six hours after notice to the owner or person in charge to remove the same, or if the owner cannot be readily found for the purpose of such notice, the Commissioner of Transportation, the Executive Director of Emergency Management and Communications or the Commissioner of Streets and Sanitation shall cause the item to be removed to some suitable place, to be designated by the said department head. The owner of any item removed shall be subject to a penalty of not more than $10.00, in addition to the costs of such removal. Any item removed in accordance with this section, if of sufficient value to more than pay the expenses thereof, shall be advertised by the Commissioner for sale for ten days in a newspaper of general circulation and, after expiration of that time, shall be sold by the Department to the highest bidder; provided where there is no bidder for any such article, the Commissioner shall dispose of such article in the most cost-efficient manner; provided further that the owner may reclaim such article if the owner notifies the Commissioner in writing and pays the penalty and costs to remove such article prior to the expiration of the time for sale of such item. The proceeds of such sale shall

Source: Chicago Code Chapter 10-28 - Structures On and Under Public WaysView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-74: Current through Council Journal of June 17, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Under MCC 10-28-010, most structures on, over, or under a public way, canopies, kiosks, bay windows, benches, signs, need a Public Way Use Permit. Separately, the Commissioner of Transportation, the Commissioner of Streets and Sanitation, or the Executive Director of Emergency Management and Communications can order any item that encumbers or obstructs a public way, public landing, wharf, or pier removed. If the owner doesn't move it within six hours of notice, or can't be found, the city hauls it away and can sell it after a 10-day newspaper notice to recover costs. Unpermitted structures under subsection (h) draw separate fines of $25 to $200 per offense, accruing daily until removed.

Violations & Fines

Owner fined up to $10 plus removal/storage costs for an obstructing item the city hauls away; unpermitted public-way structures fined $25-$200 per day until corrected.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the city just take my stuff off the sidewalk?
Yes. Under MCC 10-28-010(i), if you don't remove an item obstructing the public way within six hours of notice, the city removes it and can sell it to cover costs.
Do sidewalk structures need a permit in Chicago?
Yes: canopies, kiosks, benches, bay windows, and most other fixtures on the public way require a Public Way Use Permit under MCC 10-28-010(b).

Sources & Official References

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