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New Berlin, WI Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Obstruction Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

General rule
No encroaching on or obstructing any public way
Sign/clock exception
Projects 6 ft max, clears 10 ft above walk
Awning exception
Must clear 7 ft above sidewalk
Loading exception
3 ft max onto sidewalk, 3 hours max
Penalty
Forfeiture under Code § 1-18 via § 230-12

Summary

New Berlin bars anyone from encroaching on or obstructing a street, alley, sidewalk, or other public ground, including blocking the public way that fronts their own property. City Code § 230-5 carves out narrow exceptions for signs, awnings, authorized utility work, and brief loading of goods, but the default rule is a flat prohibition.

A.Obstructions and encroachments prohibited. No person shall encroach upon or in any way obstruct or encumber any street, alley, sidewalk, public grounds or land dedicated to public use, or any part thereof, or permit such encroachment or encumbrance to be placed or remain on any public way adjoining the premises of which he is the owner or occupant, except as provided in Subsection B. ... (4)Goods, wares, merchandise or fixtures being loaded or unloaded which do not extend more than three feet on a sidewalk, provided such goods, wares, etc., do not remain thereon for more than three hours.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 3 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Section 230-5 of the New Berlin Code of Ordinances makes it unlawful for any person to encroach upon, obstruct, or encumber a street, alley, sidewalk, public ground, or land dedicated to public use, and it extends that ban to letting an encroachment remain on the public way adjoining a person's own property. The rule reaches both physical structures and temporary clutter left in the right-of-way. Five exceptions in Subsection B narrow the ban: building-mounted signs or clocks that project no more than six feet and clear ten feet above the walk, awnings that clear seven feet, utility encroachments the City has separately authorized under § 230-7, building materials placed in the right-of-way on conditions the City Engineer sets, who can require barricades or lights, and goods or merchandise being loaded or unloaded that extend no more than three feet onto the sidewalk and sit there no longer than three hours.

Anything outside those five categories, from a parked trailer to a fence post set in the public way, falls under the general prohibition. Because the exceptions are enumerated rather than illustrative, a property owner cannot rely on informal custom, such as leaving a for-sale sign or a planter on the sidewalk indefinitely, to avoid violating the section. Violations of Chapter 230 carry the penalty set in § 230-12, which routes back to the general forfeiture schedule in Chapter 1, § 1-18 of the Code.

Violations & Fines

Any obstruction or encroachment outside the five listed exceptions violates § 230-5. Section 230-12 makes any violation of Chapter 230 subject to the penalty schedule in Chapter 1, General Provisions, § 1-18, and the City can also order the obstruction removed since the section treats the public way as land the City is entitled to keep clear.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I leave items on the sidewalk in front of my New Berlin business?
Only within the narrow exceptions in § 230-5. Goods being loaded or unloaded can extend up to three feet onto the sidewalk, but only for up to three hours; anything left longer, or extending further, is an unlawful obstruction of the public way.
Are awnings and signs allowed to hang over the sidewalk?
Yes, within limits. A sign or clock attached to a building may project up to six feet but must clear ten feet above the sidewalk, street, or alley. Awnings are allowed as long as they clear at least seven feet above the walk.
What about building materials during a home renovation?
Building materials may sit in the street, alley, or sidewalk if the City Engineer sets the conditions, which can include requiring barricades or lights around the materials. Without meeting those conditions, storing materials in the right-of-way is an obstruction under § 230-5.
What happens if I violate the obstruction ban?
Section 230-12 subjects any violation of Chapter 230, including the obstruction ban in § 230-5, to the forfeiture schedule set out in Chapter 1, General Provisions, § 1-18 of the Code, and the City can require the obstruction to be removed.

Sources & Official References

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Significant Restrictions