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San Leandro, CA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Obstruction Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
SLMC §§ 5-1-100, 5-1-115, 3-2-200
Vegetation on sidewalk
Unlawful under § 3-2-200
Encroachment permit authority
Public Works Director
Prohibited encroachments
Loading platforms, sign-support posts (§ 5-1-120)
Enforcement
Permit revocation or Chapter 1-12 nuisance abatement

Summary

San Leandro bars vegetation, structures, and materials from obstructing a sidewalk or public right-of-way, treating any use that prevents, obstructs, or interferes with the street's normal use as an encroachment that requires a permit from the Public Works Director.

§ 3-2-200. SIDEWALKS. No owner of property within the City of San Leandro shall permit or allow grass, weeds or other vegetation to obstruct the sidewalk or street abutting such property. § 5-1-100. DEFINITIONS. "Encroach" or "encroachment" includes going upon, over, under, or using any street in such a manner as to prevent, obstruct, or interfere with its normal use... § 5-1-115. RIGHT OF LAWFUL USE. Any permit granted under this Chapter shall be subject to the right of the City or any other person entitled thereto, to use that part of the street for any purpose for which it may be lawfully used, and no part of the street shall be unduly obstructed at any time. All work or use shall be planned and executed in a manner that will least interfere with the safe and convenient travel of the general public.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4967405; v8 updated 2026-07-06).

Full Breakdown

Two separate chapters cover obstruction. The Weed Abatement chapter's § 3-2-200 makes it unlawful for a property owner to permit grass, weeds, or other vegetation to obstruct the sidewalk or street abutting the property. The broader Encroachments chapter, SLMC § 5-1-100, defines 'encroachment' to include going upon, over, under, or using any street in a manner that prevents, obstructs, or interferes with its normal use, listing examples like erecting a fence, wall, or loading platform in the street, planting a tree or shrub within it, leaving rubbish or building material on it, or placing street furniture such as bicycle racks in the right-of-way.

Section 5-1-115 reinforces that any permit granted for work in the street stays subject to the public's right to use that part of the street, and that no part of the street shall be unduly obstructed at any time. Section 5-1-120 goes further and bars issuing any encroachment permit at all for a loading platform in a street, or for a post, pole, column, or structure supporting advertising signs, except as allowed under the Administrative Code's sign chapter. The Community Preservation Ordinance separately lists placing business inventory, refuse containers, equipment, vehicles, or other obstructions on the street or sidewalk as an unlawful nuisance under § 3-1-205(a)(5).

Violations & Fines

An unpermitted encroachment or a nuisance obstruction on the sidewalk can be enforced two ways: as an Encroachments Chapter violation, where the Public Works Director can revoke a permit and complete or remove the work at the permittee's cost under § 5-1-130, or as a Community Preservation Ordinance nuisance abated under Chapter 1-12, with a notice of violation, a 15-day appeal window, and infraction fines of $100 to $200 before repeat offenses become a misdemeanor carrying up to $1,000 and six months in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put a planter or fence in the public sidewalk strip?
Not without an encroachment permit from the Public Works Director. SLMC § 5-1-100 defines encroachment to include erecting a fence, wall, or structure, or planting a tree or shrub, within the street, and § 5-1-115 says no part of the street may be unduly obstructed at any time.
Whose job is it to keep weeds off the sidewalk in front of my house?
Yours. Section 3-2-200 makes it unlawful for a property owner to permit grass, weeds, or other vegetation to obstruct the sidewalk or street abutting the property, enforced as a Weed Abatement nuisance under Chapter 1-12, using the same notice-and-abatement process as other Community Preservation violations.
Can the City ever deny an encroachment permit outright?
Yes. Section 5-1-120 bars issuing a permit for a loading platform in the street or for a post or structure supporting advertising signs, regardless of the application, except as allowed under the Administrative Code's sign provisions. This is one of the few flat prohibitions in the Encroachments chapter.

Sources & Official References

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