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New Brunswick, NJ Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Sidewalk Repair (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who repairs
Owner of land abutting or adjoining the sidewalk or curb
Injury responsibility
Solely the abutting owner or owners (12.04.020)
Who pays
Owner of land in front of which the work is done
Permit
Written city engineer permit, up to thirty (30) days
Permit fee
$30.00, $50.00 or $100.00 by square footage
Special zone
George Street Pedestrian Mall brick needs engineer approval

Summary

In the City of New Brunswick, New Jersey, the owner of land abutting a sidewalk or curb must keep it maintained and properly repaired. The code makes any injury from a poorly maintained or defective sidewalk solely the responsibility of the abutting owner, and repairs are built at the owner's cost under a city engineer permit.

It is the duty of any owner of any lands in the city to keep such sidewalks and curbs maintained and properly repaired so as to minimize any endangerment to the public health, safety and welfare of any individual who might be using the sidewalks and curbs. ... Any injury as a result of poorly maintained or defective sidewalks and curbs is solely the responsibility of the owner or owners of the premises abutting or adjoining such sidewalks and curbs. ... B.If any owner or tenant of property abutting the George Street Pedestrian Mall causes any damage to the brick sidewalk, the city shall replace or repair the necessary damaged portions and charge the responsible party the costs of same. ... D.Sidewalks and curbs are constructed or repaired and laid at the cost and expense of the owner or owners of land in front of which same is constructed.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 12.04 of the New Brunswick Municipal Code puts sidewalk and curb upkeep on the private owner, not on the city. Section 12.04.010 makes it the duty of any owner of any lands in the city to keep sidewalks and curbs maintained and properly repaired so as to minimize any endangerment to the public health, safety and welfare of anyone using them. Section 12.04.020 addresses liability directly: any injury from poorly maintained or defective sidewalks and curbs is solely the responsibility of the owner or owners of the premises abutting or adjoining them.

Cost and materials follow the same line. Under Section 12.04.030(D), sidewalks and curbs are constructed or repaired and laid at the cost and expense of the owner or owners of land in front of which the work is done. The work uses good quality masonry material or concrete built to the specifications of Chapter 12.08, unless the city council permits otherwise by resolution for good cause shown. Where the general width of the sidewalk on the block exceeds five feet, a sidewalk laid or repaired must conform to the width of the other sidewalks on the block.

The George Street Pedestrian Mall is the one special case. Its brick sidewalk is repaired to a special construction standard. If an owner or tenant of abutting property damages the brick, the city replaces or repairs the damaged portions and charges the responsible party. No other party is permitted to repair or replace any part of that walkway without approval from the city engineer.

Section 12.08.020 requires a written permit approved by the city engineer before anyone constructs, removes, replaces or repairs any sidewalk, curbing or driveway. The permit names the place, the character of the work and the time allowed, and its effective period is not to exceed thirty (30) consecutive calendar days unless the engineer extends it on written request. Under Section 12.08.040(B) the permit fee is $30.00 for up to 100 square feet, $50.00 for 101-500 square feet and $100.00 for more than 500 square feet, covering up to two inspections. Owners of commercial property, along with their tenants and occupants, carry a further duty under Section 12.04.050 to clean foreign substances such as oil, grease, paint, liquids and debris off the abutting sidewalk, across the entire width to the gutter.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 12.04 prints no penalty clause of its own. Section 1.08.010 covers ordinances with no specific penalty: a fine of not less than $100.00 nor exceeding $2,000.00, or imprisonment not exceeding 90 days, or both, or community service not exceeding 90 days at the municipal court judge's discretion. Section 1.08.020 treats each day a violation exists as a separate violation. Sidewalk work done without the engineer's permit falls under Section 12.08.180, which sets a fine of at least $100.00 up to $2,000.00 and lets the city engineer order a work stoppage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who pays to fix the sidewalk in front of my New Brunswick property?
You do. Section 12.04.030(D) says sidewalks and curbs are constructed or repaired and laid at the cost and expense of the owner or owners of land in front of which the work is done. Section 12.04.010 adds that the owner must keep them maintained and properly repaired, so the duty starts before anything breaks.
Do I need a permit to replace my sidewalk in the City of New Brunswick?
Yes. Section 12.08.020 requires a written permit approved by the city engineer before any sidewalk, curbing or driveway is constructed, removed, replaced or repaired. The fee is $30.00 for up to 100 square feet, $50.00 for 101-500 square feet and $100.00 above that, with two inspections included and $25.00 for each additional inspection.
Who is responsible if someone is hurt on a defective sidewalk?
Section 12.04.020 states that any injury resulting from poorly maintained or defective sidewalks and curbs is solely the responsibility of the owner or owners of the premises abutting or adjoining them. The city code places that responsibility on the abutting owner, not on the city.
Who repairs the brick sidewalk on the George Street Pedestrian Mall?
Brick repairs are done to the mall's special construction. If an owner or tenant of abutting property damages the brick, the city replaces or repairs the damaged portions and charges the responsible party the costs. No other party can repair or replace any part of the walkway without first getting the city engineer's approval.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in New Brunswick

All New Brunswick rules

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