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San Francisco, CA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Sidewalk Repair (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Duty holder
Owner of the adjacent lot
Notice to repair
30 days after written notice
Owner-elected program
Sidewalk Revitalization Program waives fees
Enforcement
City repairs and liens the property

Summary

San Francisco property owners must keep the sidewalk fronting their lot in good repair, and are liable for injuries caused by neglect.

It shall be the duty of the owners of lots or portions of lots immediately adjacent to any portion of a public street, avenue, alley, lane, court, or place to maintain the sidewalks and sidewalk area, including any parking strip, parkway, automobile runway, and curb, fronting or adjacent to their property in good repair and condition. This duty shall include removal of any unpermitted structure, including but not limited to unpermitted public pay telephones installed in the sidewalk adjacent to the property. Any person who suffers injury or property damage as a legal result of the failure of the owner to so maintain the sidewalks and sidewalk areas shall have a cause of action for such injury or property damage against such property owner. The City and County of San Francisco shall have a cause of action for indemnity against such property owner for any damages it may be required to pay as satisfaction of any judgment or settlement of any claim that results from injury to persons or property as a legal result of the failure of the owner to maintain the sidewalks and sidewalk areas in accordance with this subsection (a). Failure of the owner to maintain the sidewalks and sidewalk areas as set forth in this subsection (a) also shall constitute a public nuisance. For the purposes of the Port of San Francisco property within the Pier 70 Special Use District, the definition of the term “owner” as used in Sections 706 through 706.9 is set forth in Section 706.10.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-96: Codes: last updated to include changes made by legislation through Ordinance 133-26, File No. 260686, approved July 23, 2026, effective August 23, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Public Works Code Sec. 706(a) puts the maintenance duty on owners of lots adjacent to any public street, including the sidewalk, parking strip, parkway, curb, and automobile runway. If Public Works finds a defect, Sec. 706.1-706.3 require 30 days' written notice before the Department repairs it and bills the owner. Unpaid costs become a recorded lien under Sec. 706.4-706.5, collected by the Bureau of Delinquent Revenue.

Violations & Fines

Failure to maintain is a public nuisance; the City can repair and record a lien, then refer unpaid costs to the Bureau of Delinquent Revenue for collection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who pays to fix a broken San Francisco sidewalk?
The owner of the adjacent lot, under Public Works Code Sec. 706(a); the City may repair it and lien the property if the owner does not act within 30 days of notice.
Can an owner get help paying for sidewalk repair?
Yes. Sec. 706(b) lets owners join the City's Sidewalk Revitalization Program, which waives permit and inspection fees for participating repairs.

Sources & Official References

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