Troy, NY Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Sidewalk Repair (2026)
Key Facts
- Who must repair
- Owner or occupant of the lot fronting the street
- What is covered
- Sidewalk, gutter, flagging, bricks and curbstone in front of the lot
- Standard
- Cleaned, in good order and condition, at the true grade
- Notice that triggers action
- Served by the Commissioner of Public Works or a police officer
- Barricade permit fee
- $75 initial, $50 per month thereafter (§ 251-11)
- General penalty
- Fine up to $250 or up to 15 days (§ 1-16)
Summary
In the City of Troy, New York, the owner or occupant of any lot fronting a street must keep the gutter and sidewalk in front of it cleaned, in good order and condition and at the true grade, and must repair the flagging, bricks, curbstone and other materials. The duty sits in Troy City Code § 251-4, part of the Public Street Ordinance enacted by the Troy City Council.
It shall be the duty of the owner or occupant, in whole or in part, of any lot or part of a lot fronting upon any street in the City to at all times keep the gutter and sidewalk in front of the same cleaned and in good order and condition and to the true grade thereof and to repair the flagging and bricks or other materials of such sidewalk and the curbstone or other materials to such gutter and not to permit any stagnant or filthy water to remain in such gutter, and also to observe and obey any lawful resolution which may be passed by the City Council with reference thereto, and also to observe and obey any notice, printed or written, which may be served upon him/her by the Commissioner of Public Works or by any member of the police force of the City, directing him/her to put such sidewalk and gutter in good order and condition and to repair the same. Nothing contained in this section shall be construed to prevent the City Council from ordering such repairs to be made and the expense thereof to be assessed according to law.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 251 of the Code of the City of Troy, titled the Public Street Ordinance, assigns sidewalk upkeep to the person next to the walk. Section 251-4 makes it the duty of the owner or occupant, in whole or in part, of any lot or part of a lot fronting upon any street in the City to keep the gutter and sidewalk in front of it cleaned and in good order and condition and to the true grade. The same sentence requires repair of the flagging and bricks or other materials of the sidewalk and of the curbstone or other materials of the gutter, and it bars the owner or occupant from letting stagnant or filthy water remain in the gutter.
Because the section says "owner or occupant," both a tenant in possession and the landlord who holds title are named. The definition in § 251-2 reads STREET as "all public streets, avenues, highways, squares, alleys, lanes, public grounds and sidewalks in the City," so the sidewalk is treated as part of the street for every rule in the chapter.
The duty reaches beyond the text of the code. Owners and occupants must also observe and obey any lawful resolution passed by the City Council on the subject, and any printed or written notice served on them by the Commissioner of Public Works or by any member of the Troy police force directing that the sidewalk and gutter be put in good order and repaired. Nothing in § 251-4 prevents the City Council from ordering the repairs made itself and having the expense assessed according to law.
Two neighboring rules matter during a repair. Section 251-11(A) sets the fee for permits for repairs to sidewalks and water/sewer lines with the erection of barricades at $75 for an initial fee and $50 per month thereafter. Section 251-3(A) separately makes it unlawful to place or maintain on the sidewalk opposite your lot any article, thing, box, fence or structure that obstructs or impedes the full and free use of the sidewalk, except as the chapter expressly provides.
Violations & Fines
Section 251-4 prints no penalty of its own. The General Penalty in § 1-16 covers any act the Code requires where no specific penalty is provided: a fine not exceeding $250 or imprisonment not exceeding 15 days, or both, and each day the violation continues is a separate offense. A condition left in violation is also deemed a public nuisance that the City can abate as provided by law. The City Council can instead order the repairs and assess the cost.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who has to fix a cracked sidewalk in the City of Troy, New York?
Does the duty cover the gutter and curb too?
Who can order me to make the repair?
Can the City do the work and charge the owner?
Is there a permit fee when barricades are needed?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Troy
New York rules heatmap·Compare Troy to another location·View the New York sidewalk & pedestrian rules overview
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