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Abilene, TX Sign Regulations: Digital Billboards (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum display time
8 seconds per message
Transition time
2 seconds, no flashing/motion
Daytime brightness cap
7,000 nits
Nighttime brightness cap
1,000 nits
Near residential (within 100 ft)
250 nits at night or hidden
Enforcing office
City Manager's designee

Summary

Electronic message signs in Abilene must hold each message for at least eight seconds, transition in two seconds with no flashing, and cap brightness at 7,000 nits by day and 1,000 nits at night. Signs within 100 feet of residential zoning must dim to 250 nits or turn away from the homes.

In addition to any other requirements of this chapter, electronic message signs shall adhere to the following requirements: (a) Operational limitations for on-premises signs over seventy-five (75) square feet in area or any off-premises sign. (1) Such signs shall contain static messages only and shall not have movement, or the appearance or optical illusion of movement... (2) Minimum display time. Each message on the sign must be displayed for a minimum of eight (8) seconds. (3) Transition. The transition from one sign message to another must occur within two (2) seconds and may not include flashing or appearance of motion... (d) Brightness. (2) Maximum brightness shall not exceed seven thousand (7,000) nits when measured from the sign's face at its maximum brightness during daylight hours and shall not exceed one thousand (1,000) nits when measured from the sign's face at its maximum brightness at night. (3) If such sign is located within one hundred (100) feet of a property with residential zoning, the sign must be oriented such that no portion of the electronic sign face is visible from a residentially-zoned property or the brightness is reduced to 250 nits at night.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 14).

Full Breakdown

11. On-premises signs larger than 75 square feet and any off-premises electronic sign must display static messages only: no scrolling, flashing, or the appearance of motion in the sign itself or its illumination. Each message must stay on screen a minimum of eight seconds, and the changeover to the next message can take no more than two seconds, using only a fade, dissolve, or scroll during that brief transition window. Every sign structure is capped at two faces, one per side, and a single face cannot be split into separate zones each running its own message to dodge the display-time rule.

Brightness is controlled by a light-sensing dimmer or a scheduled timer: daytime output cannot exceed 7,000 nits and nighttime output cannot exceed 1,000 nits, measured directly off the sign face. Any sign within 100 feet of residentially zoned land must either be angled so no part of the electronic face is visible from that property or reduced to no more than 250 nits after dark. Before the city issues a permit, the applicant must submit the manufacturer's written certification that the sign's brightness was factory preset to these limits.

The city manager or a designee can order a sign dimmed, its display time lengthened, or other settings altered if it creates a traffic safety hazard, though the city cannot order a change that would make the sign useless for its purpose. Any sign that malfunctions must go dark or display a blank screen until repaired. Violations of the sign subpart are misdemeanors punishable under the Code's general penalty section, with each day of violation a separate offense, and the city can also issue stop-work orders or revoke a sign permit for noncompliance.

Violations & Fines

Operating a noncompliant electronic sign, one that flashes, fails to hold a message the required eight seconds, or exceeds the nit limits, is a misdemeanor under the general penalty provision of the Code of Ordinances, with each day counted as a separate offense. The city can also issue a stop order halting work on the sign, revoke its permit, or require it to be repaired or removed after written notice, and an unpermitted sign can be removed and stored or disposed of at the owner's expense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a digital billboard in Abilene scroll or animate its message?
No. Section 4.2.8.11 requires on-premises electronic signs over 75 square feet and all off-premises electronic signs to show static messages only; no movement, flashing, or optical illusion of movement is allowed in the message or its lighting.
How bright can an electronic sign be at night near a home?
If the sign sits within 100 feet of residentially zoned property, it must be oriented so no part of the electronic face is visible from that property, or its nighttime brightness must drop to no more than 250 nits, well below the citywide 1,000-nit nighttime cap.
What happens if an electronic sign malfunctions in Abilene?
Section 4.2.8.11(f) requires the sign to be turned off or show a blank screen while it is malfunctioning; leaving it running in a broken state can trigger a stop order or permit revocation from the city.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Abilene

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