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Lincoln County, SD Sign Regulations: Digital Billboards (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

A-1/RC off-premise signs
No illumination, blinking or flashing allowed, § 155.181(A)(5)
C/I off-premise size cap
288 sq ft, 40 ft tall, § 155.181(B)
Spacing between billboards
600-foot radius, § 155.181(B)(5)
Oversized sign path
Up to 672 sq ft needs conditional use permit, § 155.182(A)
Penalty
Misdemeanor, up to $200/day, § 155.264

Summary

Off-premise signs in unincorporated Lincoln County, South Dakota may not be illuminated or use blinking or flashing lights at all in the A-1 and RC Districts under § 155.181(A)(5), while in the C, I-1 and I-2 Districts an off-premise sign is capped at 288 square feet (672 with a conditional use permit), 40 feet tall, and must sit 600 feet from the next off-premise sign.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Lincoln County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(A) In the A-1 and RC Districts, off-premise signs shall be limited to those which provide direction to a business or use and shall be constructed in accordance with the following: ... (5) A sign shall not be illuminated nor shall blinking or flashing lights be used. (6) A maximum height of 16 feet. (B) The following regulations shall apply to off-premise signs in the C, I-1 and I-2 Districts except as permitted in § 155.182: (1) A maximum sign area of 288 square feet. ... (3) The maximum height shall be 40 feet. ... (5) A sign shall not be within a 600-foot radius of any other off-premise sign intended to be read from the same right-of-way. ... (6) The light from any illuminated sign shall be so shielded, shaded, or directed so that the light intensity shall not adversely affect surrounding or facing premises or the safe vision of operators of vehicles on public roads. ... (A) Off-premise signs over 288 square feet to a maximum of 672 square feet and signs with more than one sign face per direction of facing in the C and I Districts.

Full Breakdown

Lincoln County Code § 155.180 states the purpose of its off-premise sign subchapter is to prevent the uncontrolled use of billboards and preserve the county's landscape while still letting off-premise signs inform the traveling public, through standards for size, illumination and separation. In the A-1 agricultural and RC districts, § 155.181(A) confines off-premise signs to directional signs for a business, caps them at nine square feet and 16 feet tall, limits them to one face per direction, and, critically for a digital or electronic billboard, flatly bars illumination: a sign there shall not be illuminated nor shall blinking or flashing lights be used.

That single sentence rules out an LED or changeable-message billboard anywhere in the county's agricultural and rural-commercial land. In the C, I-1 and I-2 commercial and industrial districts, § 155.181(B) allows a larger off-premise sign, up to 288 square feet and 40 feet tall, with no more than one face per direction, kept out of required side and rear setbacks, and separated by at least 600 feet, measured along the right-of-way, from the next off-premise sign facing the same or a different road. Illuminated signs in these districts must be shielded, shaded, or directed so the light does not bother neighboring property or drivers, a lower bar than the outright A-1/RC ban but still a real limit on how a digital display can be aimed.

An off-premise sign larger than 288 square feet, up to a 672-square-foot ceiling, or with more than one face per direction needs a conditional use permit under § 155.182(A), reviewed under the county's §§ 155.200-155.212 conditional-use process.

Violations & Fines

An off-premise sign, digital or otherwise, that exceeds the size, height, spacing or illumination limits, or that operates without the conditional use permit § 155.182 requires above 288 square feet, is a zoning violation under § 155.264: the sign owner or the property owner is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $200, with each day the sign remains noncompliant a separate offense, and the county can also remove or require removal of an abandoned or unsafe sign at the owner's expense under § 155.185.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put up a digital billboard on agricultural land in Lincoln County, South Dakota?
No. Section 155.181(A)(5) of the joint zoning regulations bans illumination outright for off-premise signs in the A-1 and RC Districts, stating a sign there shall not be illuminated nor shall blinking or flashing lights be used, which rules out an LED or electronic message billboard on agricultural or rural-commercial land in the unincorporated county.
How big can a billboard be in a commercial or industrial district?
Up to 288 square feet and 40 feet tall by right under § 155.181(B). A sign larger than that, up to a 672-square-foot ceiling, needs a conditional use permit under § 155.182(A), and any off-premise sign in the C, I-1 or I-2 Districts must sit at least 600 feet from the next off-premise sign along the same right-of-way.
What are the penalties for an illegal billboard?
A sign that violates the size, spacing or illumination standards, or that lacks a required conditional use permit, is a misdemeanor under § 155.264, carrying a fine of up to $200 with each day of noncompliance a separate offense; the county can also order an abandoned or unsafe sign removed at the owner's expense under § 155.185.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lincoln County

All Lincoln County rules

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