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Hawaii County, HI Sign Regulations: Window Signs (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
HCC § 3-11(7)
Coverage cap
25% of window area or 150 sq ft
Applies in
Commercial/industrial districts
Temporary painted window signs
30-day limit, § 3-8
Permit required
Yes, under § 3-13

Summary

In commercial and industrial districts, Hawaii County Code Section 3-11(7) caps window signs at 25 percent of a business's total window area facing the street, or 150 square feet, whichever is less. Temporary painted window signs get a separate 30-day limit under Section 3-8.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Hawaii County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Window signs and painted window signs. For any business, the total area allowed to be covered by one or more window signs facing any street shall be no more than twenty-five percent of the total combined area of the windows or one hundred fifty square feet, whichever is less.

Full Breakdown

Section 3-11 governs signs permitted, with a permit, in the county's commercial and industrial districts (RCX, V, CN, CG, CV, MCX, ML, MG), which cover the built-up cores of Hilo and Kailua-Kona along with other commercial nodes. Subsection (7), "Window signs and painted window signs," sets the operative limit for any business: the total area covered by one or more window signs facing any street cannot exceed twenty-five percent of the combined window area on that frontage, or one hundred fifty square feet, whichever produces the smaller number.

That means a storefront with a large glass frontage is capped at 150 square feet even where 25 percent of its glass would allow more, while a small storefront is held to the percentage figure. This sits alongside the chapter's separate exemption for temporary painted window signs at Section 3-8(a)(1)(E), which allows a temporary painted window sign to go up without a permit for a period not exceeding thirty days, distinct from the permanent coverage cap in Section 3-11(7). Residential districts (RS, RD, RM) are governed instead by Section 3-10, which caps any single sign, window or otherwise, at six square feet, so the 25 percent/150-square-foot window rule is specific to commercial and industrial zoning and does not apply to a home-based storefront in a residential district.

A permit under Section 3-13 is required before installing a qualifying window sign, and illuminated window signs additionally route through the electrical inspector under Section 3-15.

Violations & Fines

Window signage that exceeds the 25 percent/150-square-foot cap, or that is installed without the sign permit Section 3-13 requires, is enforced by the Planning Department, which can require the excess signage be reduced or removed and can invoke the sign code's general compliance and abatement provisions under Sections 3-13 and 3-17. A temporary painted window sign left up beyond its 30-day allowance under Section 3-8 loses its no-permit exemption and becomes an unpermitted sign subject to the same removal process.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much of my storefront window can I cover with signage in Kona or Hilo?
In commercial and industrial districts, Section 3-11(7) caps window signs at 25 percent of the total combined window area facing the street, or 150 square feet, whichever is less. A large glass storefront is held to the 150-square-foot ceiling even though 25 percent of its glass would allow more.
Can I paint a sale sign on my window without a permit?
Yes, temporarily. Section 3-8(a)(1)(E) exempts temporary painted window signs from the permit requirement for up to thirty days. Beyond thirty days it becomes an unpermitted sign and must meet the Section 3-11(7) coverage cap and permit process instead.
Does the window sign rule apply to my house in a residential district?
No. The 25 percent/150-square-foot window sign cap in Section 3-11(7) applies only in commercial and industrial districts. Residential districts (RS, RD, RM) are governed by Section 3-10, which limits any single sign to six square feet regardless of type.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hawaii County

All Hawaii County rules

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