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Framingham, MA Single-Use Items: Plastic Bag Rules (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Effective date
July 5, 2021
Banned bag threshold
2.5 mils thickness or less
Enforcing official
Mayor or designee
Penalty type
Noncriminal disposition fine, MGL c. 40 § 21D
Exempt bags
Produce, meat, dry cleaning, bulk food bags

Summary

In the City of Framingham, thin-film single-use plastic checkout bags have been banned at every retail and grocery store since July 5, 2021, under Chapter 419, Article IV, with the Mayor's office enforcing noncriminal fines.

Thin-film single-use plastic bags shall not be distributed, used or sold for checkout or other purposes at any retail or grocery store within the City of Framingham. ... Thin-film plastic bags used to contain dry cleaning, newspapers, produce, meat, bulk foods, wet items and other similar merchandise, typically without handles, are still permissible. ... Enforcement of this article shall be the responsibility of the Mayor or their designee. The Mayor shall determine the inspection process to be followed, incorporating the process into other City duties as appropriate. Any retail or grocery store in violation of this article shall be subject to a noncriminal disposition fine as specified in Chapter 1, Article I, of this Code under MGL c. 40, § 21D.

Full Breakdown

Framingham City Code § 419-20A flatly bars distributing, using or selling thin-film single-use plastic bags for checkout or other purposes at any retail or grocery store in the City. Section 419-19 defines the banned bag as one with a thickness of 2.5 mils or less intended for single-use transport of purchased goods, typically with plastic handles, and defines "grocery store" as a retail establishment where over 50% of gross floor area sells food products for home preparation and consumption. The ban does not reach every plastic bag: § 419-20C exempts thin-film bags without handles used for dry cleaning, newspapers, produce, meat, bulk foods and wet items, which remain permissible.

The article, adopted January 5, 2021 and effective against retailers on and after July 5, 2021, was written to cut plastic pollution, marine-animal entanglement and ingestion risk, storm-drain clogging and crude-oil consumption tied to bag manufacture, per § 419-18's purpose and intent findings. Section 419-20B encourages, but does not require, customers to bring reusable bags and encourages stores to sell reusable checkout bags at a reasonable price. Enforcement is centralized with the Mayor's office rather than a separate inspection department.

Violations & Fines

Under § 419-21, the Mayor or a designee enforces the article and sets the inspection process; a retail or grocery store found in violation is subject to a noncriminal disposition fine under MGL c. 40, § 21D as specified in Chapter 1, Article I of the City Code, payable to the City of Framingham.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are plastic bags banned at all Framingham stores?
The ban in § 419-20A applies to thin-film single-use plastic checkout bags at any retail or grocery store in the City, effective since July 5, 2021, but it does not cover every plastic bag in a store.
What plastic bags are still allowed?
Section 419-20C permits thin-film bags without handles used for dry cleaning, newspapers, produce, meat, bulk foods and wet items.
Who enforces the plastic bag ban and what is the penalty?
Section 419-21 puts enforcement with the Mayor or a designee, and a violating store faces a noncriminal disposition fine under MGL c. 40, § 21D.

Sources & Official References

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