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Somerville, MA Single-Use Items: Utensils-On-Request (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Sec. 9-106.2, Code of Ordinances
Cutlery effective date
April 1, 2022 (Ord. No. 2021-04)
Rule
Plastic cutlery given only upon request
Retail carve-out
Stores may still sell plastic cutlery
Enforcing agency
Inspectional Services Dept., health division

Summary

Plastic cutlery cannot be handed out with prepared food in Somerville unless a customer asks for it. Section 9-106.2 makes single-use forks, spoons, and knives request-only, with the cutlery provisions phased in on April 1, 2022.

Plastic cutlery means any utensil, such as a fork, spoon, spork, or knife, made predominantly of plastic derived from either petroleum or a biologically based polymer intended for only one time use... No food establishment shall dispense, distribute, or sell a plastic beverage straw, plastic stirrer, or plastic cutlery in conjunction with the sale or service of prepared food, except upon request of an individual.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Zoning Ordinances: Revision - CodeBank PDF Post).

Full Breakdown

Section 9-106.2 bars any food establishment from dispensing, distributing, or selling plastic cutlery in conjunction with the sale or service of prepared food except upon a customer's request. Plastic cutlery is defined as any one-time-use utensil, such as a fork, spoon, spork, or knife, made predominantly from petroleum-based or biologically based plastic polymer; wood or bamboo utensils fall outside the definition entirely. The rule reaches city departments and any contractor, vendor, or entity operating in a city facility under a city agreement, all of whom must also hold cutlery back unless requested.

Somerville added cutlery to what had been a straws-and-stirrers-only rule through Ordinance No. 2021-04, but delayed enforcement: Section 9-106.4(d) sets the cutlery prohibition's effective date at April 1, 2022, later than the rest of the ordinance, and it did not apply to schools until a year after that. Retail stores are carved out entirely and may still sell plastic cutlery under Section 9-106.2(b)(3). Other exemptions cover an individual's own personal use, pre-packaged meals that already include cutlery, health care facilities, and locally declared emergencies. The Director of the Office of Sustainability and Environment must publish a list of non-metal alternative utensil materials under Section 9-106.3.

Violations & Fines

The health division of Inspectional Services enforces the rule and can issue citations under Section 9-106.4, with authority to inspect a food establishment's premises. A violating establishment's food service permit may be suspended or revoked after notice and a hearing before the permitting authority. Penalties run through the Section 1-11 general fine schedule, and multiple violations on one calendar day count as a single offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Somerville takeout order come with a plastic fork automatically?
No. Section 9-106.2 requires food establishments to withhold plastic cutlery unless the customer specifically requests it with a prepared-food order.
When did Somerville's plastic cutlery request-only rule take effect?
The cutlery provisions took effect April 1, 2022 under Ordinance No. 2021-04, later than the straws and stirrers rules already in force since 2019.
Can a Somerville grocery or hardware store still sell plastic forks and spoons?
Yes. Section 9-106.2(b)(3) specifically exempts retail stores within Somerville from the restriction, so packaged plastic cutlery can still be sold on shelves.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Somerville

All Somerville rules

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