Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Abilene, TX Solar Energy: HOA Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing statute
Tex. Prop. Code § 202.010
Void covenants
Any HOA ban on solar devices is void
Panel color rule
Frame/bracket/wiring must be silver, bronze, or black
Fenced-yard limit
Panel cannot exceed the fence line
Small-development exception
Declarant may restrict panels under 51 units
Civil damages
Up to $200 per day, Prop. Code § 202.004(c)

Summary

Texas Property Code Section 202.010 voids any HOA covenant that prohibits or restricts installing a solar energy device on a home in an Abilene subdivision. Property owners' associations can still regulate placement, roof-mounted panel color and slope, and require prior architectural approval, but they cannot use a blanket ban to keep panels off a roof.

(b) Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (d), a property owners' association may not include or enforce a provision in a dedicatory instrument that prohibits or restricts a property owner from installing a solar energy device. (c) A provision that violates Subsection (b) is void. (d) A property owners' association may include or enforce a provision in a dedicatory instrument that prohibits a solar energy device that: ... (4) is located in an area on the property owner's property other than: (A) on the roof of the home or of another structure allowed under a dedicatory instrument; or (B) in a fenced yard or patio owned and maintained by the property owner; (5) if mounted on the roof of the home: ... (D) has a frame, a support bracket, or visible piping or wiring that is not in a silver, bronze, or black tone commonly available in the marketplace; (6) if located in a fenced yard or patio, is taller than the fence line;

Source: Abilene Code of OrdinancesView official code

Full Breakdown

010 of the Texas Property Code applies to every property owners' association governing an Abilene subdivision under a recorded dedicatory instrument. Subsection (b) makes it unlawful for the association to include or enforce a covenant that prohibits or restricts a homeowner from installing a solar energy device, and subsection (c) declares any such provision void as a matter of law, meaning the HOA cannot enforce it even if it is still printed in the recorded restrictions. 107 and, after a 2025 amendment, expressly includes solar roof tiles alongside conventional rooftop panels.

Subsection (d) lists the only restrictions an Abilene association can still enforce: it can bar a device a court has found threatens public health or safety or violates law, ban placement on HOA-owned common property, and control siting on the homeowner's own lot, limiting mounting to the roof of an allowed structure or a fenced yard or patio the owner maintains. Roof-mounted panels can be pushed into an HOA-designated spot unless an alternate location would raise the device's modeled annual energy output by more than 10 percent using a National Renewable Energy Laboratory tool, and any frame, support bracket, or visible piping or wiring must be silver, bronze, or black.

Panels placed in a fenced yard cannot rise above the fence line, and the association can require prior written approval from its architectural review committee. Subsection (e) forbids withholding that approval once a proposed installation meets those design rules unless the board finds in writing that the placement will substantially interfere with a neighbor's use and enjoyment of their property; written sign-off from adjoining owners counts as proof no such interference exists. Subsection (f) lets a declarant restrict solar devices during the development period for a project smaller than 51 planned residential units.

Violations & Fines

A covenant provision that violates Section 202.010 is void under subsection (c), so an Abilene association cannot enforce it against a homeowner no matter what the recorded declaration says. Under the companion enforcement statute, Property Code Section 202.004(c), a court can assess civil damages of up to $200 per day of violation of a restrictive covenant, and a homeowner denied approval in violation of subsection (e) can sue for a declaratory judgment ordering the board to permit the installation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my Abilene HOA stop me from installing solar panels?
No. Texas Property Code Section 202.010(b) makes it illegal for a property owners' association to include or enforce a covenant that prohibits or restricts a homeowner from installing a solar energy device, and subsection (c) voids any provision that tries. The HOA can still control where on the roof panels sit and require its architectural committee approve the installation first.
Can the HOA dictate what color my solar panel frame is?
Yes, within limits. Subsection (d)(5)(D) lets the association require that the frame, support brackets, and any visible piping or wiring on a roof-mounted panel be silver, bronze, or black, tones commonly sold in the marketplace. It cannot otherwise ban the panel or force a rooftop spot that cuts modeled output by more than 10 percent below the association's preferred location.
Does this law cover solar roof tiles, not just panels?
Yes. A 2025 amendment to the definition in subsection (a)(2) added solar roof tiles to the meaning of 'solar energy device' under Tax Code Section 171.107, so Abilene HOAs get the same limited restriction rights over roof tiles that they have over standard rooftop solar panels.
What happens if my HOA board just says no anyway?
The refusal violates subsection (e) unless the board puts its objection in writing, finding the placement will substantially interfere with a neighbor's use and enjoyment of their property. A homeowner can sue for a declaratory judgment enforcing Section 202.010, and Property Code Section 202.004(c) lets a court assess civil damages of up to $200 for each day the violation continues.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Abilene

All Abilene rules

Texas rules heatmap·Compare Abilene to another location·View the Texas solar energy overview

Get notified when HOA Restrictions in Abilene, TX changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.