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Hamburg Village, NY Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Building permit for all solar energy systems
Tier 1
Permitted use in all zoning districts with site plan review
Added review
Architectural Review Commission in LCR, VCC, NCC, MU-R and MU-1
Tier 2 and Tier 3
Not permitted in any zoning district
Fire service notice
In writing no later than 10 days after installation
Roof mount limit
Maximum of eight inches between roof and highest edge

Summary

In the Village of Hamburg, New York, a building permit is required for every solar energy system. Tier 1 systems are a permitted use in all zoning districts subject to site plan review, with Architectural Review Commission review added in LCR, VCC, NCC, MU-R and MU-1. Tier 2 and Tier 3 systems are not permitted in any district.

A. A building permit shall be required for installation of all solar energy systems. ... § 250-25.5. Permitting requirements for Tier 1 solar energy systems. All Tier 1 solar energy systems shall be a permitted use in all zoning districts and shall be subject to site plan review by the Planning Commission under the Village zoning code or other Village land use regulation; review by the Village Architectural Review Commission shall also be required in the following districts: LCR, VCC, NCC, MU-R and MU-1. ... § 250-25.6. Permitting requirements for Tier 2 solar energy systems. Tier 2 solar energy systems are not permitted in any zoning district. § 250-25.7. Permitting requirements for Tier 3 solar energy systems. Tier 3 solar energy systems are not permitted in any zoning district.

Full Breakdown

Article 25 of the Village of Hamburg zoning chapter sets the solar permit path. Section 250-25.4(A) requires a building permit for installation of all solar energy systems, and § 250-25.4(B) adds SEQRA review to approvals issued by the Planning Board. Article 25 takes precedence over any inconsistent provision of the village zoning law. It applies to systems permitted, installed or modified after its effective date, and a modification that increases the system area by more than 5% of the original area brings the system under the article.

Tier 1 systems, which include roof-mounted and building-mounted arrays, are a permitted use in all zoning districts under § 250-25.5. They are subject to site plan review by the Planning Commission, and the Village Architectural Review Commission must also review them in the LCR, VCC, NCC, MU-R and MU-1 districts. Roof-mounted panels facing the front yard must sit at the same angle as the roof surface with a maximum of eight inches between the roof and the highest edge of the system, and panels cannot extend beyond the roofline. Where the Building Code requires smoke ventilation, panels stay at least 18 inches from a roof ridge or peak. Panels need antireflective coatings, with proof supplied with the building permit application, and the roof needs snow and ice guards or restraints. Written notice goes to the fire company with operational authority no later than 10 days after installation, with a site map and a posted shutdown statement inside the main electrical panel.

Tier 2 systems under § 250-25.6 and Tier 3 systems under § 250-25.7 are not permitted in any zoning district. These are Village of Hamburg rules, separate from the Town of Hamburg.

Violations & Fines

Under § 250-25.9, any violation of the solar article carries the same enforcement, including the civil and criminal penalties, provided in the Village's zoning regulations. Under § 250-18.2(C), a first offense is a fine not exceeding $250 or up to 15 days in jail, or both, and the Code Enforcement Officer serves a notice of violation with a 30-day correction period unless the chapter sets another. Each week's continued violation is a separate additional violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for rooftop solar panels in the Village of Hamburg?
Yes. Section 250-25.4(A) requires a building permit for installation of all solar energy systems. A Tier 1 roof-mounted system is also subject to site plan review by the Planning Commission, and the Architectural Review Commission reviews it as well in the LCR, VCC, NCC, MU-R and MU-1 districts.
Are large ground-mounted solar arrays allowed in the Village?
No. Sections 250-25.6 and 250-25.7 state that Tier 2 and Tier 3 solar energy systems are not permitted in any zoning district. Only Tier 1 systems, such as roof-mounted, building-mounted and building-integrated systems, are a permitted use under § 250-25.5.
What must be sent to the fire company after installation?
Written notification to the fire company with operational authority at the location, no later than 10 days after installation. It must include a site map showing the solar electrical panel and the disconnect switch operation. A written statement of the shutdown method must also be posted inside the main electrical panel where firefighters can reach it.

Sources & Official References

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