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New Berlin, WI Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Where allowed
Accessory use in every zoning district
Permit needed
Building permit under § 275-25 plus Electrical Code
Site plan
Full scaled plan set required with application
Easements
Copy of any solar easement must be submitted
Setbacks/height
Must meet the district's own setback and height rules

Summary

New Berlin allows solar energy conversion systems as an accessory use in every zoning district under City Code § 275-42 S. Installing one requires a building permit application through the standard § 275-25 process plus the Electrical Code, a full scaled site plan, and compliance with the district's setback, yard, and height rules.

S.Solar energy conversion systems. Solar energy conversion systems (including solar collectors attached to the principal structure and solar collectors erected as an accessory structure) may be allowed as an accessory use in all zoning districts and shall be subject to the following provisions:(1)Application. Applications for the erection of a solar energy conversion system shall conform to the application and approval procedure for a building permit set forth in Section 275-25 of this chapter and the Electrical Code. In addition, the application shall include a copy of any solar easements obtained from adjacent property owners. ... (2)Construction. Solar energy conversion systems shall be constructed and installed in conformance with all applicable state and local building and zoning codes.(3)Location and height. Solar energy conversion systems shall meet all setback and yard requirements for the district in which they are located. Solar energy conversion systems shall conform to all height requirements of this chapter.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 3 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Section 275-42 S governs solar collectors attached to a house as well as freestanding accessory solar collectors, and it treats both as accessory uses allowed in every zoning district citywide, not just residential ones. The application follows the ordinary building permit procedure in § 275-25 of the zoning chapter along with the City's Electrical Code (§ 275-42 S(1)). Beyond the standard permit paperwork, the applicant must submit a copy of any solar easement obtained from neighboring property owners, since panels sited to capture sun exposure can affect what a neighbor may build or plant nearby.

Construction and installation of the system must conform to all applicable state and local building and zoning codes (§ 275-42 S(2)). Placement is controlled dimensionally too: a solar energy conversion system must meet the setback and yard requirements of the zoning district where it sits, and must conform to that district's height limits like any other accessory structure (§ 275-42 S(3)). There is no separate solar-specific height allowance; a rooftop or ground-mounted array is measured against the same numbers that apply to sheds, garages, and other accessory structures in that district.

The building permit submittal itself must include a complete, scaled set of plans, including a site plan and structure details, and staff review that plan set to confirm the installation does not negatively impact public health, safety, or welfare. The Department of Community Development administers the permit; a zoning violation is enforced under the Code's general penalty at § 1-18.

Violations & Fines

Installing a solar energy conversion system without a building permit, without submitting the required site plan, or in a location that fails the zoning district's setback or height limits under § 275-42 S(3), is a Zoning Code violation. Enforcement runs through the general penalty at Code § 1-18: forfeiture of not less than $5 nor more than $1,000 plus prosecution costs for a first offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for solar panels in New Berlin?
Yes. City Code § 275-42 S(1) requires a building permit application processed under the same § 275-25 procedure used for other building permits, plus compliance with the Electrical Code. The application must include a complete, scaled site plan and structure details for City review.
How far do solar panels have to be from my property line in New Berlin?
The same setback and yard requirements that apply to any other accessory structure in your zoning district. Section 275-42 S(3) does not create a separate solar setback; it requires the system to meet the district's ordinary setback, yard, and height rules.
Can I install solar panels in any New Berlin zoning district?
Yes. Section 275-42 S allows solar energy conversion systems as an accessory use in all zoning districts citywide, whether the panels are attached to the roof of the principal structure or erected as a separate ground-mounted accessory structure.

Sources & Official References

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