Waco, TX Solar Energy: Panel Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Setback
- 4 ft from principal structure
- Screening
- Required, material not specified
- Allowed yards
- Side and rear yards only
- Corner lots
- Governed by Sec. 28-904 instead
- Governing section
- Code of Ordinances § 28-906(1)
- Penalty
- Misdemeanor, separate offense per day
Summary
Waco treats rooftop and yard-mounted solar collecting equipment as a permitted accessory obstruction rather than a separate use, so any array placed in a required side or rear yard must sit at least four feet from the principal structure and be properly screened, per Code of Ordinances Sec. 28-906(1), the same rule covering AC condensers and rainwater tanks.
Except on corner lots as provided in section 28-904, in any required side or rear yard, the following additional obstructions are permitted, subject to the same restrictions as to sight distance zone as defined by the city traffic code: (1)Central air-conditioning units, heat pumps, rain water collection equipment and storage and solar collecting equipment, but not more than four feet from the principal structure, and provided the unit is properly screened.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 88).
Full Breakdown
Division 2 of Waco's zoning chapter, Sec. 28-901 through 28-907, sets the lot area, width, yard and height rules for every district, and Sec. 28-906 lists the specific items a property owner may place inside a required side or rear yard without violating those base requirements. Solar collecting equipment is grouped with central air-conditioning units, heat pumps and rainwater collection tanks in subsection (1): all four are capped at no more than four feet from the principal structure and must be properly screened from view.
The code does not define an approved screening material, so the building official reviews the plan case by case against that four-foot setback and the screening requirement when a homeowner applies for the permit for the mounting structure. The obstruction allowance is limited to side and rear yards; the section opens with the exception 'Except on corner lots as provided in section 28-904,' meaning a corner-lot side yard fronting a street is controlled by the stricter street-side yard rule in Sec. 28-904 instead of this four-foot allowance.
Every listed obstruction, solar equipment included, is also subject to sight-distance-zone restrictions in the city traffic code, so panels cannot be placed where they would block visibility at a driveway or corner. Sec. 28-906 separately permits wind power generating facilities under item (10), governed instead by district height limits and the noise levels in chapter 16, article VII, a distinct standard from the item (1) solar setback. There is no separate solar-specific permit application in the zoning chapter; a solar installation is folded into this general obstruction rule and the standard permit process, and it must still meet the district's other yard, height and coverage rules for anything the four-foot allowance doesn't cover.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 28 has one penalty clause for the whole zoning title: Sec. 28-11 makes any violation of the chapter, including a solar array sited or screened out of compliance with Sec. 28-906(1), a misdemeanor, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense and a fine imposed under Sec. 1-14. Owners, installers and contractors who assisted in placing the equipment can each be cited and fined separately.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Waco require a permit specifically for solar panels?
Can I install solar panels in my front yard?
What happens if my solar setup isn't screened?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Waco
Texas rules heatmap·Compare Waco to another location·View the Texas solar energy overview
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