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Norwalk, CA Soliciting & Door-to-Door: No-Knock Registry (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing statute
Cal. Penal Code § 602(o)
Offense grade
Misdemeanor
Two request paths
Peace officer request or direct owner/agent request
Written police request
Valid up to 12 months, notarized form
Exempt activity
Lawful labor union organizing
Enforcement
LA Sheriff's Dept and Norwalk Public Safety
Request expires
On sale of property or change of possession

Summary

California Penal Code Section 602(o) makes it a misdemeanor to refuse to leave land, buildings, or private property in Norwalk once the owner, an agent, or a peace officer acting at the owner's request orders you off, covering unwanted solicitors, canvassers, and door-to-door callers on posted or private premises.

Except as provided in subdivisions (u), (v), and (x), and Section 602.8, a person who willfully commits a trespass by any of the following acts is guilty of a misdemeanor: ... (o) (1) Refusing or failing to leave land, real property, or structures belonging to, or lawfully occupied by, another and not open to the general public, upon being requested to leave by (1) a peace officer at the request of the owner, the owner's agent, or the person in lawful possession, and upon being informed by the peace officer that they are acting at the request of the owner, the owner's agent, or the person in lawful possession, or (2) the owner, the owner's agent, or the person in lawful possession.

Source: Norwalk Municipal CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

Subsection (o)(1) creates two separate paths to a trespass charge for a person who won't leave property that isn't open to the general public: a peace officer who tells the person to leave at the owner's request and identifies that they're acting on the owner's behalf, or the owner, the owner's agent, or the person in lawful possession telling the person directly. Ordinarily the owner must make a fresh request to a peace officer every time help is needed, but subsection (o)(1) also allows a single notarized written request on a law-enforcement-agency form to cover a specific period up to whichever is shorter of 12 months or a period set by local ordinance, when a fire hazard exists or the owner is away, and a separate notarized request can cover up to 12 months when the property is closed and posted as closed; the request can be submitted electronically and automatically expires if the property is sold or possession changes.

The subsection carves out an exception for lawful labor union organizing under the Alatorre-Zenovich-Dunlap-Berman Agricultural Labor Relations Act or the federal NLRA, and for housing authority tenant property it does not reach constitutionally protected activity or guests invited by a resident who aren't otherwise breaking a law. In Norwalk this statute is what backs a posted 'No Soliciting' sign or a verbal instruction to leave; the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department (Norwalk's contract law enforcement) and the City's Public Safety Department are the agencies that respond to and enforce refusal-to-leave calls under this section.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Section 602(o) is a misdemeanor under the statute's opening clause, which applies to trespass 'by any of the following acts' unless a more specific subdivision (not applicable to (o)) sets a different penalty. Because the property must not be open to the general public and a request to leave (through a peace officer or the owner/agent directly) must first be given and ignored, a single unwanted knock is not itself the violation; refusing to depart after that request is.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I post a No Soliciting sign in Norwalk to keep vendors away?
Posting a sign supports a request to leave, but the statute's enforceable trigger is the request itself: once you, your agent, or a peace officer acting on your behalf tells someone not open to the public to leave and they refuse, Penal Code Section 602(o) makes staying a misdemeanor.
What happens if a solicitor refuses to leave after I tell them to go?
You or a peace officer acting at your request can order them off under Section 602(o)(1). If the officer confirms they're acting on your behalf and the person still won't leave, that refusal is chargeable as misdemeanor trespass, and LA Sheriff's deputies or Norwalk Public Safety can respond.
How long does a written no-trespass request to police last?
A single notarized written request on a law-enforcement form can cover up to 12 months (or a shorter period set by local ordinance) while a fire hazard exists or the owner is away, or up to 12 months when the property is closed and posted as closed; it must be renewed or it lapses automatically on sale or change of possession.
Does this trespass law apply to union organizers?
No. Section 602(o) expressly does not apply to persons engaged in lawful labor union activities permitted under the Alatorre-Zenovich-Dunlap-Berman Agricultural Labor Relations Act of 1975 or the federal National Labor Relations Act, so organizing activity protected by those laws is exempt from this refusal-to-leave offense.

Sources & Official References

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