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James City County, VA Special Events & Permits: Street Fair Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Threshold for coverage
200+ expected attendees
Application deadline
90 days before the event
Permit fee
$50.00
Security bond
$5,000 over 1,000 attendees, +$500 per 500 more
Liability insurance
$1 million minimum
Amplified sound curfew
barred 11:00 p.m.-9:00 a.m.

Summary

A street fair, festival or other outdoor gathering with 200 or more expected attendees needs a special event permit from the county administrator before anyone stages, promotes or advertises it. Sec. 14-3 through Sec. 14-6 set the $50 fee, a 90-day advance filing window, and detailed vendor, security and cleanup conditions.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of James City County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No person shall stage, promote, advertise or hold any special event as defined in this chapter unless a special event permit has first been obtained from the county administrator or his designee. ... The fee for each special event permit shall be $50.00. ... The applicant shall provide a description of the special event and the type and nature of any performances, entertainment, floor shows, or vendors, together with the names of the expected performers or vendors.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 14 governs outdoor gatherings, musical or entertainment festivals, parades and road races, defining a covered gathering as a public event drawing 200 or more persons. Sec. 14-3 bars staging, promoting, advertising or holding such an event without a special event permit from the county administrator, and makes the applicant responsible for any separate VDOT land use permit, ABC license or health department permits the event also needs. Sec. 00 permit fee, and the administrator must approve, conditionally approve or deny it within 15 calendar days.

Sec. 00 for each additional 500; at least one off-duty deputy or officer per 500 attendees; $1 million in liability insurance naming the county as certificate holder; and a description of the event's type, including the names of expected vendors and performers. Sec. 14-8 separately bars event signage in the VDOT right-of-way except required notification boards.

Violations & Fines

Holding a street fair, festival, parade or road race without the required special event permit violates Sec. 14-3. The county administrator can deny or revoke approval for failing to meet the Sec. 14-6 conditions, and the applicant bears all costs of unmet health, fire, traffic, security or cleanup requirements; event signage placed in the VDOT right-of-way is removed at the responsible party's expense under Sec. 14-8.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a street fair in James City County need a county permit?
Yes, if it is expected to draw 200 or more people. Sec. 14-3 bars staging, promoting or holding any outdoor gathering or festival meeting that definition without a special event permit from the county administrator, applied for at least 90 days ahead under Sec. 14-4 with a $50 fee.
What must the application say about vendors?
Sec. 14-6(o) requires the applicant to describe the type and nature of the event, including any performances, entertainment, floor shows or vendors, along with the names of the expected performers or vendors, as part of the site plan submitted to the county administrator.
Is there a deposit required for a large festival?
Yes. Sec. 14-6(d) requires a security bond or certified check of $5,000.00 if attendance is expected to exceed 1,000 persons, with an additional $500.00 required for each additional 500 attendees, to cover waste removal and cleanup.
Can music run all night at a permitted festival?
No. Sec. 14-6(a) bars stage presentations, music, dance or other performing arts, and any amplified sound, between 11:00 p.m. and 9:00 a.m. unless the board of supervisors specifically approves an exception.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in James City County

All James City County rules

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