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Arizona Statewide Rule

Arizona Statewide Outdoor Light Control Act

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Arizona (2026)

Key Facts

Statute
ARS 49-1101 to 49-1105
Banned fixtures
Unshielded mercury vapor
Special counties
Pima, Cochise, others
Purpose
Protect dark skies, observatories
Enforcement
State and local
Last verified: August 21, 2026Source: Arizona State Legislature

Summary

Arizona regulates outdoor lighting statewide through the Outdoor Light Control statutes, requiring shielded fixtures and limits on certain lamp types, particularly in counties hosting major astronomical observatories.

All outdoor light fixtures shall be fully or partially shielded except incandescent fixtures of one hundred fifty watts or less and other sources of seventy watts or less. Streetlight fixtures are exempt from this requirement if the shielding is not available from the manufacturer.

Source: Arizona State LegislatureView official code

Full Breakdown

ARS 49-1101 through 49-1105, the Outdoor Light Control Act, restricts outdoor lighting types and fixture designs across Arizona. The statute prohibits the sale or installation of unshielded outdoor mercury vapor luminaires and regulates other lamp types to reduce light pollution. Pima, Cochise, Santa Cruz, Yavapai, Gila, Graham, and Maricopa counties have additional restrictions because of nearby observatories such as Kitt Peak and Mount Graham. State-permitted exemptions include public safety, emergency, and certain commercial signage uses. Cities and counties enforce the act in coordination with state law.

Violations & Penalties

Violations can result in civil penalties; non-compliant fixtures must be replaced or shielded, and sellers may face penalties for distributing prohibited luminaires.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Arizona have a statewide dark sky law?
Yes. ARS 49-1101 et seq. is the Outdoor Light Control Act, restricting unshielded outdoor lighting and certain lamp types statewide, with stricter rules near observatories.
Which Arizona counties have stricter lighting rules?
Pima, Cochise, Santa Cruz, Yavapai, Gila, Graham, and Maricopa counties have enhanced outdoor lighting restrictions to protect nearby astronomical observatories from light pollution.
Are residential porch lights regulated?
Most low-wattage residential fixtures are unaffected, but unshielded high-output outdoor lighting may need to be replaced or shielded under state and local rules.

Sources

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