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Florida Statewide Rule

Florida Limits Local Rental Registration Programs

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Florida (2026)

Key Facts

STR authority
FS 509.032(7)
DBPR license
Required statewide
Tax registration
DOR mandatory
Local STR bans
Preempted
Grandfather date
June 1, 2011
Last verified: September 5, 2026Source: Florida Senate

Summary

Florida Statute 509.032(7) preempts local regulation of vacation rental bans, duration, and frequency, while FS 83.425 (2023) preempts local regulation of residential tenancies, leaving cities only narrow room for rental registration programs.

83.425 Preemption.-The regulation of residential tenancies, the landlord-tenant relationship, and all other matters covered under this part are preempted to the state. This section supersedes any local government regulations on matters covered under this part, including, but not limited to, the screening process used by a landlord in approving tenancies; security deposits; rental agreement applications and fees associated with such applications; terms and conditions of rental agreements; the rights and responsibilities of the landlord and tenant; disclosures concerning the premises, the dwelling unit, the rental agreement, or the rights and responsibilities of the landlord and tenant; fees charged by the landlord; or notice requirements.

Full Breakdown

For short-term rentals (stays under 30 days, more than three times per year), FS 509.032(7) bars new local ordinances prohibiting vacation rentals or regulating their duration or frequency; ordinances adopted on or before June 1, 2011 are grandfathered. For long-term rentals, FS 83.425 (enacted by HB 1417 in 2023) preempts the regulation of residential tenancies and the landlord-tenant relationship to the state, undercutting local registration-and-inspection mandates. Vacation rentals are licensed by the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation under Chapter 509, and tax registration with the Department of Revenue is mandatory statewide.

Violations & Penalties

Operating an unlicensed vacation rental violates FS 509.241; first offense up to $1,000 plus DOR sales-tax penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my city ban or cap short-term vacation rentals?
No, unless the ordinance was adopted before June 1, 2011. FS 509.032(7) preempts new local STR bans, frequency limits, or duration limits.
Do I need a state license for my vacation rental?
Yes. Any rental of an entire dwelling more than three times per year for under 30 days requires a Florida DBPR vacation rental license and DOR sales-tax registration.

Sources

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