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Florida Statewide Rule

Florida Solar Rights Law Limits Local Permit Barriers

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Florida (2026)

Key Facts

Statute
F.S. 163.04
Prohibits
Bans on solar devices
Allows
Reasonable permitting
Remedy
Damages plus attorney fees
Last verified: September 5, 2026Source: Florida Senate

Summary

Florida statute 163.04 prohibits any ordinance, deed restriction, or covenant from preventing installation of solar collectors. Local building permits are required but cannot effectively ban rooftop solar.

(1) Notwithstanding any provision of this chapter or other provision of general or special law, the adoption of an ordinance by a governing body, as those terms are defined in this chapter, which prohibits or has the effect of prohibiting the installation of solar collectors, clotheslines, or other energy devices based on renewable resources is expressly prohibited.

Full Breakdown

Section 163.04, Florida Statutes, declares that no deed restriction, covenant, or local ordinance may prohibit a property owner from installing a solar collector, clothesline, or other renewable energy device. Local governments may adopt reasonable permitting and structural-safety rules under the Florida Building Code, but cannot use aesthetic, screening, or location requirements to materially impair system performance. The Florida Solar Energy Center certifies equipment, and the Department of Business and Professional Regulation licenses solar contractors statewide.

Violations & Penalties

Property owners blocked by a covenant or local rule may sue for actual damages plus reasonable attorney fees and costs under F.S. 163.04(3). Cities ignoring the statute face declaratory and injunctive relief.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Florida city deny a rooftop solar permit for aesthetic reasons?
No. Section 163.04 forbids local rules that effectively prohibit solar. Cities may apply structural and electrical code, but not aesthetic prohibitions that impair performance.
Do I still need a building permit for solar panels in Florida?
Yes. Florida Building Code requires permits for solar installations, and licensed solar or electrical contractors must perform the work, but the permit cannot be unreasonably withheld.

Sources

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