Rental Inspections in North Carolina (2026)
29 rules on the books across North Carolina, 20 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Inspection Programs
Proactive rental inspection programs, registration requirements, systematic and periodic inspection cycles, what inspectors check, and the fees landlords pay to fund them.
Asheville
Significant RestrictionsAsheville requires most rental dwellings to hold a housing certificate under Sec. 4-216(c). Single-family units, one…
Read full rule →Durham
Significant RestrictionsDurham's city manager can designate geographic areas for mandatory periodic inspection of every rental dwelling inside…
Read full rule →Raleigh
Significant RestrictionsRental homes with repeat Code violations, unsafe reoccupancy, nuisance-party or noise convictions, overcrowding, get…
Read full rule →Shelby
Significant RestrictionsShelby's code enforcement officer can inspect rental housing without a complaint when a landlord has two or more…
Read full rule →Apex
Some RestrictionsApex's code enforcement officer must proactively investigate dwelling conditions town-wide and keep an inventory of…
Read full rule →Buncombe County
Some RestrictionsBuncombe County inspects unincorporated-area rental dwellings for fitness for human habitation, but only after a…
Read full rule →Cary
Some RestrictionsThe Town of Cary's housing inspector investigates and inspects housing in Wake County to identify units unfit for human…
Read full rule →Charlotte
Some RestrictionsCharlotte's Minimum Housing Code lets the code enforcement official investigate and inspect any place of habitation in…
Read full rule →Forsyth County
Some RestrictionsForsyth County inspects dwellings, including rentals, under its Minimum Housing Standards article rather than a routine…
Read full rule →Greensboro
Some RestrictionsGreensboro's inspection department may only conduct periodic housing inspections when there's 'reasonable cause,'…
Read full rule →Iredell County
Some RestrictionsIredell County has no routine rental-registration or annual-inspection cycle; instead its Minimum Housing Ordinance…
Read full rule →Pitt County
Some RestrictionsPitt County's Inspections Department conducts periodic inspections of existing buildings under N.C.G.S. § 153A-364, and…
Read full rule →Rowan County
Some RestrictionsRowan County's Minimum Housing Ordinance covers every dwelling in the unincorporated county, rental units included…
Read full rule →Wilmington
Some RestrictionsWilmington doesn't run a proactive rental-registration inspection sweep; its Minimum Housing Code inspections start…
Read full rule →Winston-Salem
Some RestrictionsWinston-Salem's housing conservation administrator inspects housing only for reasonable cause or inside city…
Read full rule →Rockingham County
Few RestrictionsRockingham County has no proactive rental inspection program. Rental units get inspected under the Minimum Housing…
Read full rule →Tenant Complaint Process
How tenants can file complaints about code violations, what triggers a city inspection, and protections against landlord retaliation for reporting issues.
Apex
Some RestrictionsApex code enforcement investigates a rental dwelling only after a petition from a public authority or at least five…
Read full rule →Asheville
Some RestrictionsA public authority or at least five city residents can file a written complaint with Asheville's code enforcement…
Read full rule →Brunswick County
Some RestrictionsA renter in unincorporated Brunswick County can trigger a county housing inspection by filing a petition or complaint…
Read full rule →Cary
Some RestrictionsAny five Cary residents can petition the housing inspector to investigate a dwelling as unfit for habitation…
Read full rule →Charlotte
Some RestrictionsTo open a formal unfitness case in Charlotte, at least five city residents age 18 or older, or a public authority, can…
Read full rule →Cleveland County
Some RestrictionsRenters in unincorporated Cleveland County can trigger a formal habitability investigation by petition: a public…
Read full rule →Durham
Some RestrictionsA tenant complaint about substandard conditions is enough, on its own, to place an entire Durham rental building into…
Read full rule →Greensboro
Some RestrictionsA tenant complaint is enough to trigger a Greensboro housing inspection. Under §11-38, the inspector must diligently…
Read full rule →Guilford County
Some RestrictionsThe Guilford County Public Officer must investigate dwelling conditions and inspect buildings to find units unfit for…
Read full rule →High Point
Some RestrictionsAny five High Point residents, or a public authority, can file a written petition forcing the city's housing inspector…
Read full rule →Pitt County
Some RestrictionsPitt County's Inspections Department must investigate a rental property once a tenant files a complaint of substandard…
Read full rule →Rowan County
Some RestrictionsA tenant or any resident can trigger a Rowan County housing inspection by filing a petition with the housing inspector…
Read full rule →Shelby
Some RestrictionsA tenant's complaint about substandard conditions, or a simple request that a unit be inspected, gives Shelby's code…
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