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Rental Inspections in North Carolina (2026)

29 rules on the books across North Carolina, 20 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Inspection Programs

Proactive rental inspection programs, registration requirements, systematic and periodic inspection cycles, what inspectors check, and the fees landlords pay to fund them.

Asheville

Significant Restrictions

Asheville requires most rental dwellings to hold a housing certificate under Sec. 4-216(c). Single-family units, one…

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Durham

Significant Restrictions

Durham's city manager can designate geographic areas for mandatory periodic inspection of every rental dwelling inside…

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Raleigh

Significant Restrictions

Rental homes with repeat Code violations, unsafe reoccupancy, nuisance-party or noise convictions, overcrowding, get…

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Shelby

Significant Restrictions

Shelby's code enforcement officer can inspect rental housing without a complaint when a landlord has two or more…

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Apex

Some Restrictions

Apex's code enforcement officer must proactively investigate dwelling conditions town-wide and keep an inventory of…

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Buncombe County

Some Restrictions

Buncombe County inspects unincorporated-area rental dwellings for fitness for human habitation, but only after a…

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Cary

Some Restrictions

The Town of Cary's housing inspector investigates and inspects housing in Wake County to identify units unfit for human…

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Charlotte

Some Restrictions

Charlotte's Minimum Housing Code lets the code enforcement official investigate and inspect any place of habitation in…

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Forsyth County

Some Restrictions

Forsyth County inspects dwellings, including rentals, under its Minimum Housing Standards article rather than a routine…

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Greensboro

Some Restrictions

Greensboro's inspection department may only conduct periodic housing inspections when there's 'reasonable cause,'…

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Iredell County

Some Restrictions

Iredell County has no routine rental-registration or annual-inspection cycle; instead its Minimum Housing Ordinance…

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Pitt County

Some Restrictions

Pitt County's Inspections Department conducts periodic inspections of existing buildings under N.C.G.S. § 153A-364, and…

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Rowan County

Some Restrictions

Rowan County's Minimum Housing Ordinance covers every dwelling in the unincorporated county, rental units included…

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Wilmington

Some Restrictions

Wilmington doesn't run a proactive rental-registration inspection sweep; its Minimum Housing Code inspections start…

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Winston-Salem

Some Restrictions

Winston-Salem's housing conservation administrator inspects housing only for reasonable cause or inside city…

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Rockingham County

Few Restrictions

Rockingham County has no proactive rental inspection program. Rental units get inspected under the Minimum Housing…

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Tenant Complaint Process

How tenants can file complaints about code violations, what triggers a city inspection, and protections against landlord retaliation for reporting issues.

Apex

Some Restrictions

Apex code enforcement investigates a rental dwelling only after a petition from a public authority or at least five…

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Asheville

Some Restrictions

A public authority or at least five city residents can file a written complaint with Asheville's code enforcement…

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Brunswick County

Some Restrictions

A renter in unincorporated Brunswick County can trigger a county housing inspection by filing a petition or complaint…

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Cary

Some Restrictions

Any five Cary residents can petition the housing inspector to investigate a dwelling as unfit for habitation…

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Charlotte

Some Restrictions

To open a formal unfitness case in Charlotte, at least five city residents age 18 or older, or a public authority, can…

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Cleveland County

Some Restrictions

Renters in unincorporated Cleveland County can trigger a formal habitability investigation by petition: a public…

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Durham

Some Restrictions

A tenant complaint about substandard conditions is enough, on its own, to place an entire Durham rental building into…

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Greensboro

Some Restrictions

A tenant complaint is enough to trigger a Greensboro housing inspection. Under §11-38, the inspector must diligently…

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Guilford County

Some Restrictions

The Guilford County Public Officer must investigate dwelling conditions and inspect buildings to find units unfit for…

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High Point

Some Restrictions

Any five High Point residents, or a public authority, can file a written petition forcing the city's housing inspector…

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Pitt County

Some Restrictions

Pitt County's Inspections Department must investigate a rental property once a tenant files a complaint of substandard…

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Rowan County

Some Restrictions

A tenant or any resident can trigger a Rowan County housing inspection by filing a petition with the housing inspector…

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Shelby

Some Restrictions

A tenant's complaint about substandard conditions, or a simple request that a unit be inspected, gives Shelby's code…

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