Tennessee Statewide Rule
Tennessee Abandoned Motor Vehicle Removal Statewide Law
Key Facts
- Abandonment Threshold
- 48 hours public property
- Notice Requirement
- Certified mail to owner
- Redemption Period
- 30 days before sale
- Governing Statute
- Tenn. Code 55-16-101 et seq.
Summary
Tennessee Code Title 55 Chapter 16 governs abandoned vehicles statewide, defining when vehicles may be towed, requiring notice to owners, and setting redemption rights that apply uniformly across all Tennessee municipalities.
55-31-301. Law Enforcement - Abandoned or immobile motor vehicle - Motor vehicle used in curbstoning. (a) A law enforcement agency may take into custody, or utilize a garagekeeper to take into custody, a motor vehicle found abandoned, immobile, or used in curbstoning, or the agency may provide notice that the motor vehicle is abandoned, immobile, or being used in curbstoning prior to taking the motor vehicle into custody, or utilizing a garagekeeper to take the motor vehicle into custody; provided, that a motor vehicle used in curbstoning on residential property must not be taken into custody unless the law enforcement agency provides notice on the motor vehicle at least forty-eight (48) hours prior to the seizure. (b) (1) (A) Prior to ninety (90) days after the motor vehicle portal created pursuant to § 55-31-104 is operational and available for use, a law enforcement agency or other public agency taking possession, or causing possession to be taken through the use of a garagekeeper, of a motor vehicle pursuant to this section must: (i) Within three (3) business days after taking the motor vehicle into custody, verify ownership of the motor vehicle through the Tennessee Information Enforcement System (TIES).
Full Breakdown
Under Tenn. Code Ann. Section 55-16-103, a motor vehicle is deemed abandoned if left unattended on public property over 48 hours, on private property without consent, or on public roads in derelict condition. Law enforcement or authorized agents may have the vehicle removed by a licensed garage keeper. The statute mandates owner notification by certified mail within five business days of locating registration, with a 30-day redemption window before sale at public auction. Local governments may enforce removal but cannot shorten statutory notice or redemption periods.
Violations & Penalties
Storage and towing fees accrue daily; unredeemed vehicles sold at auction with proceeds applied to fees and remainder held for owner.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long before a car is legally abandoned in Tennessee?
Can I get my towed vehicle back in Tennessee?
Sources
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