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Texas Statewide Rule

Texas Requires Stormwater Permit for 1-Acre Construction Sites

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Texas (2026)

Key Facts

Permit
TCEQ CGP TXR150000
Threshold
1 acre disturbed
Large site
5+ acres
Required plan
SWP3 before construction
Enforcer
TCEQ
Last verified: July 31, 2026

Summary

Any Texas construction that disturbs one acre or more must get TCEQ Construction General Permit (TXR150000) coverage and develop a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan with erosion and sediment controls before ground is broken.

Large construction activities which disturb 5 or more acres, or are part of a larger common plan of development or sale that will disturb 5 or more acres, are regulated under this general permit. Small construction activities which disturb at least 1 but less than 5 acres, or are part of a larger common plan of development or sale that will disturb at least 1 but less than 5 acres, are also regulated under this general permit.

Full Breakdown

TCEQ's TPDES Construction General Permit TXR150000 regulates stormwater from construction. Operators disturbing at least 1 but less than 5 acres (small construction) or 5 or more acres (large construction), including sites in a larger common plan of development, must obtain permit coverage. The permit requires developing and implementing a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWP3) prior to commencing construction, using best management practices to control erosion and sediment in runoff. Large sites file a Notice of Intent through STEERS. The 2023 permit took effect March 5, 2023 and expires March 5, 2028.

Violations & Penalties

Discharging construction stormwater without CGP authorization violates Texas Water Code Chapter 26; TCEQ can assess administrative penalties, order corrective action, and pursue civil enforcement for uncontrolled erosion.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does a Texas site need a stormwater permit?
When construction disturbs one acre or more, or is part of a larger common plan of development or sale disturbing one acre or more. Coverage comes through TCEQ permit TXR150000.
What is a SWP3?
A Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan outlining construction plans and best management practices to control erosion, sediment, and other pollutants in stormwater runoff. It must be implemented before construction begins.
Does disturbing under one acre need coverage?
Not on its own, unless the site is part of a larger common plan of development or sale that will disturb one acre or more overall.

Sources

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