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North Richland Hills, TX Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit
Over 24 inches of water
Cover Exemption
ASTM F1346 locking
Electrical
240V dedicated GFCI
Drain Covers
VGB required
Setback
5 ft typical

Summary

Hot tubs and spas in North Richland Hills that exceed 24 inches of water depth require a permit and compliant barrier unless equipped with a lockable safety cover meeting ASTM F1346. Electrical connection to a dedicated 240V GFCI circuit is required, and placement must meet setback rules.

Sec. 757.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:(1) "Self-closing and self-latching device" means a device that causes a gate to automatically close without human or electrical power after it has been opened and to automatically latch without human or electrical power when the gate closes.(2) "Doorknob lock" means a lock that is in a doorknob and that is operated from the exterior by a key, card, or combination and from the interior without a key, card, or combination.(3) "Dwelling" or "rental dwelling" means one or more rooms rented to one or more tenants for use as a permanent residence under a lease. The term does not include a room rented to overnight guests.(4) "French doors" means double doors, sometimes called double-hinged patio doors, that provide access from a dwelling

Source: NRH Planning and InspectionsView official code

Full Breakdown

North Richland Hills regulates permanent hot tubs and spas through the same pool permit framework but provides a practical compliance path via safety covers. Any spa or hot tub over 24 inches of water depth triggers a building permit through NRH Planning and Inspections covering structural support (decks may need engineering for the added weight of 400 to 700 gallons), electrical hookup on a dedicated circuit per NEC Article 680 with GFCI protection and equipotential bonding, and barrier compliance. A spa or hot tub equipped with a lockable safety cover meeting ASTM F1346 is exempt from the 48-inch full-yard barrier requirement because the cover itself serves as the child safety barrier when locked.

The cover must have a key or combination lock and meet the standard's load and child-resistance tests. Without a compliant cover, the spa area must be enclosed by a 48-inch barrier meeting pool fence rules. Placement setbacks typically require 5 feet from side and rear lot lines, and the spa must not sit over utility easements. VGB drain covers apply to all hot tubs. Portable plug-in spas under 120V, under 24 inches deep, and not connected to building plumbing may be exempt from permit but should still have safety covers and GFCI plugs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a fence around my hot tub in NRH?
Not if the hot tub has a locking safety cover meeting ASTM F1346. Without a compliant cover, the hot tub area must be enclosed by a 48-inch barrier.
Can I plug a portable spa into a regular outlet?
Only small low-voltage units under 120V. Most spas require a dedicated 240V GFCI circuit installed by a licensed electrician with equipotential bonding per NEC Article 680.

Sources & Official References

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