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Ramsey County, MN Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Public pool fence height
At least 5 feet (4717.1550)
Residential barrier height
48 inches (MN Residential Code)
Max opening
4 inches
Gates
Self-closing, self-latching
Public enforcer
Ramsey County Public Health

Summary

Ramsey County Public Health enforces fencing for PUBLIC pools under Minn. Rules 4717.1550: fences must be at least five feet high with self-closing, self-latching lockable gates. A private backyard pool's barrier is set by the Minnesota Residential Code and enforced by your city.

City-specific rules exist: Saint Paul has its own fencing & safety requirements rules that differ from Ramsey County's county-level regulations. If you live in Saint Paul, check the city-specific page instead.

Fencing must: be at least five feet high; be equipped with self-closing, self-latching gates capable of being locked; not have any opening greater than four inches; not have any opening greater than two inches below the fence; not be a readily climbable design.

Full Breakdown

For public pools the county/state rule 4717.1550, subp. 2 requires the fence to be at least five feet high, have self-closing self-latching gates capable of being locked, no opening greater than four inches, and no readily climbable design. For a private single-family pool, the Minnesota Residential Code barrier applies (enforced by your city building official): typically a barrier at least 48 inches high, gaps no larger than four inches, and self-closing, self-latching gates. Match the exact standard to whether the pool is public (county-licensed) or private (city-permitted).

Violations & Fines

A public pool with a non-compliant barrier can be ordered closed by Ramsey County Public Health until corrected; residential barrier defects are cited by the city building inspector.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall must a public pool fence be here?
At least five feet high with self-closing, self-latching lockable gates and no opening greater than four inches, under Minnesota Rules 4717.1550.
What about my backyard pool fence?
The Minnesota Residential Code barrier applies (generally 48 inches, self-closing self-latching gate). Your city building official, not the county, enforces it.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Ramsey County

All Ramsey County rules

Compare Ramsey County to another location·View the Minnesota swimming pools & spas overview

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Fencing & Safety Requirements in Cities Across Ramsey County