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Youngstown, OH Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger depth
Water more than 24 inches deep
Minimum barrier height
48 inches above finished grade
Gate hardware
Self-closing and self-latching
Low-latch rule
Release mechanism on pool side if under 54 inches
Positive-close test
Must close/latch from 6 inches open
First-offense penalty
$100 administrative penalty

Summary

In the City of Youngstown, Ohio, private pools, hot tubs and spas deeper than 24 inches must be fully enclosed by a barrier at least 48 inches high with self-closing, self-latching gates, and existing enclosures cannot be weakened.

(11) ENCLOSURES. Private swimming pools, hot tubs and spas, containing water more than 24 inches in depth shall be completely surrounded by a fence or barrier at least 48 inches in height above the finished ground level measured on the side of the barrier away from the pool. Gates and doors in such barriers shall be self-closing and self-latching. Where the self-latching device is less than 54 inches above the bottom of the gate, the release mechanism shall be located on the pool side of the gate. Self-closing and self-latching gates shall be maintained such that the gate will positively close and latch when released from an open position of 6 inches from the gatepost. No existing pool enclosure shall be removed, replaced or changed in a manner that reduces its effectiveness as a safety barrier.

Full Breakdown

Youngstown Codified Ordinances Section 546.04(11) requires that private swimming pools, hot tubs and spas containing water more than 24 inches in depth be completely surrounded by a fence or barrier at least 48 inches in height above the finished ground level, measured on the side of the barrier away from the pool. Gates and doors within the barrier must be self-closing and self-latching. Where the self-latching device sits less than 54 inches above the bottom of the gate, the release mechanism must be located on the pool side of the gate, keeping small children from reaching it from outside.

The self-closing and self-latching hardware must be maintained so the gate positively closes and latches when released from an open position just 6 inches from the gatepost, a specific functional test the Code Official can apply during an inspection. The section further bars removing, replacing or altering any existing pool enclosure in a way that reduces its effectiveness as a safety barrier, so a homeowner cannot swap in a shorter fence or a gate without a self-latch even on an older, previously compliant pool. This rule sits inside Chapter 546, the City's Property Maintenance Code, so it is enforced the same way as other exterior property violations: the Code Official or a designee may inspect the exterior without consent, cite the specific paragraph violated, and issue a written Notice of Violation under Section 546.06 with a compliance deadline and appeal rights to the Property Maintenance Appeals Board under Section 546.09.

Violations & Fines

A pool enclosure that fails the 48-inch height, self-closing, or self-latching requirements is cited as a general property maintenance violation under Chapter 546. Uncorrected violations carry administrative penalties of $100 for a first offense, $500 for a second, and $1,000 for a third within a year under Section 546.96, and willful or continued noncompliance is a third-degree misdemeanor under Section 546.98 punishable by up to a $500 fine, 60 days in jail, or both.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall must a pool fence be in Youngstown, Ohio?
Section 546.04(11) requires a barrier at least 48 inches high above the finished ground level around any private pool, hot tub or spa holding more than 24 inches of water, measured on the side away from the pool.
Do pool gates need to self-close in Youngstown?
Yes. Gates and doors in the required barrier must be self-closing and self-latching, and the hardware must actually close and latch the gate when released just 6 inches open, per Section 546.04(11).
Can I remove my pool fence if the pool is closed for winter?
No. Section 546.04(11) states no existing pool enclosure shall be removed, replaced or changed in a manner that reduces its effectiveness as a safety barrier, regardless of whether the pool is in seasonal use.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Youngstown

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